Properties

Label 2-168-168.107-c1-0-20
Degree $2$
Conductor $168$
Sign $-0.609 + 0.792i$
Analytic cond. $1.34148$
Root an. cond. $1.15822$
Motivic weight $1$
Arithmetic yes
Rational no
Primitive yes
Self-dual no
Analytic rank $0$

Origins

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Normalization:  

Dirichlet series

L(s)  = 1  + (−1.08 − 0.911i)2-s + (−0.316 − 1.70i)3-s + (0.338 + 1.97i)4-s + (1.86 − 3.22i)5-s + (−1.20 + 2.13i)6-s + (2.46 + 0.962i)7-s + (1.43 − 2.44i)8-s + (−2.79 + 1.07i)9-s + (−4.94 + 1.78i)10-s + (−2.26 + 1.31i)11-s + (3.24 − 1.20i)12-s − 3.57i·13-s + (−1.78 − 3.28i)14-s + (−6.07 − 2.14i)15-s + (−3.77 + 1.33i)16-s + (0.186 − 0.107i)17-s + ⋯
L(s)  = 1  + (−0.764 − 0.644i)2-s + (−0.182 − 0.983i)3-s + (0.169 + 0.985i)4-s + (0.832 − 1.44i)5-s + (−0.493 + 0.869i)6-s + (0.931 + 0.363i)7-s + (0.505 − 0.862i)8-s + (−0.933 + 0.359i)9-s + (−1.56 + 0.565i)10-s + (−0.684 + 0.395i)11-s + (0.937 − 0.346i)12-s − 0.990i·13-s + (−0.477 − 0.878i)14-s + (−1.56 − 0.554i)15-s + (−0.942 + 0.333i)16-s + (0.0451 − 0.0260i)17-s + ⋯

Functional equation

\[\begin{aligned}\Lambda(s)=\mathstrut & 168 ^{s/2} \, \Gamma_{\C}(s) \, L(s)\cr =\mathstrut & (-0.609 + 0.792i)\, \overline{\Lambda}(2-s) \end{aligned}\]
\[\begin{aligned}\Lambda(s)=\mathstrut & 168 ^{s/2} \, \Gamma_{\C}(s+1/2) \, L(s)\cr =\mathstrut & (-0.609 + 0.792i)\, \overline{\Lambda}(1-s) \end{aligned}\]

Invariants

Degree: \(2\)
Conductor: \(168\)    =    \(2^{3} \cdot 3 \cdot 7\)
Sign: $-0.609 + 0.792i$
Analytic conductor: \(1.34148\)
Root analytic conductor: \(1.15822\)
Motivic weight: \(1\)
Rational: no
Arithmetic: yes
Character: $\chi_{168} (107, \cdot )$
Primitive: yes
Self-dual: no
Analytic rank: \(0\)
Selberg data: \((2,\ 168,\ (\ :1/2),\ -0.609 + 0.792i)\)

Particular Values

\(L(1)\) \(\approx\) \(0.382120 - 0.775825i\)
\(L(\frac12)\) \(\approx\) \(0.382120 - 0.775825i\)
\(L(\frac{3}{2})\) not available
\(L(1)\) not available

Euler product

   \(L(s) = \displaystyle \prod_{p} F_p(p^{-s})^{-1} \)
$p$$F_p(T)$
bad2 \( 1 + (1.08 + 0.911i)T \)
3 \( 1 + (0.316 + 1.70i)T \)
7 \( 1 + (-2.46 - 0.962i)T \)
good5 \( 1 + (-1.86 + 3.22i)T + (-2.5 - 4.33i)T^{2} \)
11 \( 1 + (2.26 - 1.31i)T + (5.5 - 9.52i)T^{2} \)
13 \( 1 + 3.57iT - 13T^{2} \)
17 \( 1 + (-0.186 + 0.107i)T + (8.5 - 14.7i)T^{2} \)
19 \( 1 + (1.14 - 1.97i)T + (-9.5 - 16.4i)T^{2} \)
23 \( 1 + (2.33 - 4.04i)T + (-11.5 - 19.9i)T^{2} \)
29 \( 1 - 2.57T + 29T^{2} \)
31 \( 1 + (-4.26 + 2.46i)T + (15.5 - 26.8i)T^{2} \)
37 \( 1 + (-7.31 - 4.22i)T + (18.5 + 32.0i)T^{2} \)
41 \( 1 + 0.909iT - 41T^{2} \)
43 \( 1 - 3.73T + 43T^{2} \)
47 \( 1 + (0.586 - 1.01i)T + (-23.5 - 40.7i)T^{2} \)
53 \( 1 + (1.06 + 1.83i)T + (-26.5 + 45.8i)T^{2} \)
59 \( 1 + (6.79 - 3.92i)T + (29.5 - 51.0i)T^{2} \)
61 \( 1 + (0.301 + 0.173i)T + (30.5 + 52.8i)T^{2} \)
67 \( 1 + (4.98 + 8.63i)T + (-33.5 + 58.0i)T^{2} \)
71 \( 1 - 10.0T + 71T^{2} \)
73 \( 1 + (-4.45 - 7.71i)T + (-36.5 + 63.2i)T^{2} \)
79 \( 1 + (9.70 + 5.60i)T + (39.5 + 68.4i)T^{2} \)
83 \( 1 - 1.73iT - 83T^{2} \)
89 \( 1 + (-15.4 - 8.93i)T + (44.5 + 77.0i)T^{2} \)
97 \( 1 + 8.88T + 97T^{2} \)
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   \(L(s) = \displaystyle\prod_p \ \prod_{j=1}^{2} (1 - \alpha_{j,p}\, p^{-s})^{-1}\)

Imaginary part of the first few zeros on the critical line

−12.44475864850230037288786344415, −11.64344065316408275985648494545, −10.41697828661736103973312174290, −9.319472531818936129478678903226, −8.201088064223430686001263690215, −7.83183580804798884648478358632, −5.94166735257674600508908766554, −4.85107510049331325525419396360, −2.36717825811863624023319121251, −1.18935366719947786255023735006, 2.48292215205030067080449501258, 4.57771176980769641060157664816, 5.87544951932867539235078281890, 6.76805200593296253757888815066, 8.064222955752319188805761027704, 9.228849140898261695399617931768, 10.25799557357893264773690195597, 10.76584201224148666908589572308, 11.47905773056194335280447355592, 13.83272826996324416191002409091

Graph of the $Z$-function along the critical line