# SageMath code for working with abstract group 729.395. # Some of these functions may take a long time to execute (this depends on the group). # Construction of abstract group: G = PermutationGroup(['(1,2,5)(3,7,13)(4,8,12)(6,16,22)(9,19,15)(10,17,14)(11,20,23)(18,25,27)(21,26,24)', '(2,6,17,7,18,26,19,20,8)(5,12,23,15,24,25,13,14,16)(28,29,30)', '(1,3,9)(2,7,19)(4,10,21)(5,13,15)(6,18,20)(8,17,26)(11,22,27)(12,14,24)(16,25,23)(28,30,29)', '(1,4,11,9,21,27,3,10,22)(2,8,20,19,26,18,7,17,6)(5,14,25,15,12,16,13,24,23)', '(1,3,9)(4,10,21)(5,15,13)(11,22,27)(12,24,14)(16,23,25)', '(1,3,9)(2,7,19)(4,10,21)(5,13,15)(6,18,20)(8,17,26)(11,22,27)(12,14,24)(16,25,23)']) # Order of the group: G.order() # Exponent of the group: G.exponent() # Automorphism group: libgap(G).AutomorphismGroup() # Composition factors of the group: G.composition_series() # Nilpotency class of the group: libgap(G).NilpotencyClassOfGroup() if G.is_nilpotent() else -1 # Derived length of the group: libgap(G).DerivedLength() # Determine if the group G is abelian: G.is_abelian() # Determine if the group G is cyclic: G.is_cyclic() # Determine if the group G is elementary abelian: G.is_elementary_abelian() # Determine if the group G is nilpotent: G.is_nilpotent() # Determine if the group G is perfect: G.is_perfect() # Determine if the group G is a p-group: G.is_pgroup() # Determine if the group G is polycyclic: G.is_polycyclic() # Determine if the group G is simple: G.is_simple() # Determine if the group G is solvable: G.is_solvable() # Determine if the group G is supersolvable: G.is_supersolvable() # Compute statistics for the group G: # Sage code to output the first two rows of the group statistics table element_orders = [g.order() for g in G] orders = sorted(list(set(element_orders))) print("Orders:", orders) print("Elements:", [element_orders.count(n) for n in orders], G.order()) cc_orders = [cc[0].order() for cc in G.conjugacy_classes()] print("Conjugacy classes:", [cc_orders.count(n) for n in orders], len(cc_orders)) # List of conjugacy classes of the group: G.conjugacy_classes() # Output not guaranteed to exactly match the LMFDB table # Compute statistics about the characters of G: # Outputs [[d_1,c_1], [d_2,c_2], ...] where c_i is the number of irr. complex chars. of G with degree d_i character_degrees = [c[0] for c in G.character_table()] [[n, character_degrees.count(n)] for n in set(character_degrees)] # Define the group with the given generators and relations: # This uses Sage's interface to GAP, as Sage (currently) has no native support for PC groups GPC = gap.new('PcGroupCode(5331097505850465300,729)'); a = GPC.1; b = GPC.2; c = GPC.3; d = GPC.5; # Define the group as a permutation group: PermutationGroup(['(1,2,5)(3,7,13)(4,8,12)(6,16,22)(9,19,15)(10,17,14)(11,20,23)(18,25,27)(21,26,24)', '(2,6,17,7,18,26,19,20,8)(5,12,23,15,24,25,13,14,16)(28,29,30)', '(1,3,9)(2,7,19)(4,10,21)(5,13,15)(6,18,20)(8,17,26)(11,22,27)(12,14,24)(16,25,23)(28,30,29)', '(1,4,11,9,21,27,3,10,22)(2,8,20,19,26,18,7,17,6)(5,14,25,15,12,16,13,24,23)', '(1,3,9)(4,10,21)(5,15,13)(11,22,27)(12,24,14)(16,23,25)', '(1,3,9)(2,7,19)(4,10,21)(5,13,15)(6,18,20)(8,17,26)(11,22,27)(12,14,24)(16,25,23)']) # Define the group as a matrix group with coefficients in GLZq: MS = MatrixSpace(Integers(81), 2, 2) MatrixGroup([MS([[28, 0], [0, 1]]), MS([[1, 45], [54, 55]]), MS([[22, 20], [3, 4]]), MS([[28, 0], [0, 28]]), MS([[1, 27], [0, 1]]), MS([[46, 0], [0, 64]])]) # The abelianization of the group: G.quotient(G.commutator()) # The Schur multiplier of the group: G.homology(2) # List of subgroups of the group: G.subgroups() # Center of the group: G.center() # Commutator subgroup of the group G: G.commutator() # Frattini subgroup of the group G: G.frattini_subgroup() # Fitting subgroup of the group G: G.fitting_subgroup() # Socle of the group G: G.socle() # Derived series of the group G: G.derived_series() # Chief series of the group G: libgap(G).ChiefSeries() # The lower central series of the group G: G.lower_central_series() # The upper central series of the group G: G.upper_central_series() # Character table: G.character_table() # Output not guaranteed to exactly match the LMFDB table