Minimal equation
Minimal equation
Simplified equation
$y^2 + (x^3 + x + 1)y = -x^4 - 3x^3 + x^2 + x$ | (homogenize, simplify) |
$y^2 + (x^3 + xz^2 + z^3)y = -x^4z^2 - 3x^3z^3 + x^2z^4 + xz^5$ | (dehomogenize, simplify) |
$y^2 = x^6 - 2x^4 - 10x^3 + 5x^2 + 6x + 1$ | (homogenize, minimize) |
sage: R.<x> = PolynomialRing(QQ); C = HyperellipticCurve(R([0, 1, 1, -3, -1]), R([1, 1, 0, 1]));
magma: R<x> := PolynomialRing(Rationals()); C := HyperellipticCurve(R![0, 1, 1, -3, -1], R![1, 1, 0, 1]);
sage: X = HyperellipticCurve(R([1, 6, 5, -10, -2, 0, 1]))
magma: X,pi:= SimplifiedModel(C);
Invariants
Conductor: | \( N \) | \(=\) | \(61553\) | \(=\) | \( 61553 \) | magma: Conductor(LSeries(C)); Factorization($1);
|
Discriminant: | \( \Delta \) | \(=\) | \(-61553\) | \(=\) | \( -61553 \) | magma: Discriminant(C); Factorization(Integers()!$1);
|
Igusa-Clebsch invariants
Igusa invariants
G2 invariants
\( I_2 \) | \(=\) | \(260\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{2} \cdot 5 \cdot 13 \) |
\( I_4 \) | \(=\) | \(20089\) | \(=\) | \( 20089 \) |
\( I_6 \) | \(=\) | \(257469\) | \(=\) | \( 3 \cdot 19 \cdot 4517 \) |
\( I_{10} \) | \(=\) | \(-7878784\) | \(=\) | \( - 2^{7} \cdot 61553 \) |
\( J_2 \) | \(=\) | \(65\) | \(=\) | \( 5 \cdot 13 \) |
\( J_4 \) | \(=\) | \(-661\) | \(=\) | \( -661 \) |
\( J_6 \) | \(=\) | \(12173\) | \(=\) | \( 7 \cdot 37 \cdot 47 \) |
\( J_8 \) | \(=\) | \(88581\) | \(=\) | \( 3 \cdot 29527 \) |
\( J_{10} \) | \(=\) | \(-61553\) | \(=\) | \( -61553 \) |
\( g_1 \) | \(=\) | \(-1160290625/61553\) | ||
\( g_2 \) | \(=\) | \(181527125/61553\) | ||
\( g_3 \) | \(=\) | \(-51430925/61553\) |
sage: C.igusa_clebsch_invariants(); [factor(a) for a in _]
magma: IgusaClebschInvariants(C); IgusaInvariants(C); G2Invariants(C);
Automorphism group
\(\mathrm{Aut}(X)\) | \(\simeq\) | $C_2$ | magma: AutomorphismGroup(C); IdentifyGroup($1);
|
\(\mathrm{Aut}(X_{\overline{\Q}})\) | \(\simeq\) | $C_2$ | magma: AutomorphismGroup(ChangeRing(C,AlgebraicClosure(Rationals()))); IdentifyGroup($1);
|
Rational points
Known points | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
\((1 : 0 : 0)\) | \((1 : -1 : 0)\) | \((0 : 0 : 1)\) | \((0 : -1 : 1)\) | \((-1 : -1 : 1)\) | \((1 : -1 : 1)\) |
\((-2 : -1 : 1)\) | \((-1 : 1 : 2)\) | \((-1 : 2 : 1)\) | \((1 : -2 : 1)\) | \((-1 : -4 : 2)\) | \((3 : -6 : 1)\) |
\((-2 : 10 : 1)\) | \((-2 : 18 : 3)\) | \((-2 : -19 : 3)\) | \((3 : -25 : 1)\) | \((24 : 266217 : 119)\) | \((24 : -2305064 : 119)\) |
Known points | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
\((1 : 0 : 0)\) | \((1 : -1 : 0)\) | \((0 : 0 : 1)\) | \((0 : -1 : 1)\) | \((-1 : -1 : 1)\) | \((1 : -1 : 1)\) |
\((-2 : -1 : 1)\) | \((-1 : 1 : 2)\) | \((-1 : 2 : 1)\) | \((1 : -2 : 1)\) | \((-1 : -4 : 2)\) | \((3 : -6 : 1)\) |
\((-2 : 10 : 1)\) | \((-2 : 18 : 3)\) | \((-2 : -19 : 3)\) | \((3 : -25 : 1)\) | \((24 : 266217 : 119)\) | \((24 : -2305064 : 119)\) |
Known points | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
\((1 : -1 : 0)\) | \((1 : 1 : 0)\) | \((0 : -1 : 1)\) | \((0 : 1 : 1)\) | \((1 : -1 : 1)\) | \((1 : 1 : 1)\) |
\((-1 : -3 : 1)\) | \((-1 : 3 : 1)\) | \((-1 : -5 : 2)\) | \((-1 : 5 : 2)\) | \((-2 : -11 : 1)\) | \((-2 : 11 : 1)\) |
\((3 : -19 : 1)\) | \((3 : 19 : 1)\) | \((-2 : -37 : 3)\) | \((-2 : 37 : 3)\) | \((24 : -2571281 : 119)\) | \((24 : 2571281 : 119)\) |
magma: [C![-2,-19,3],C![-2,-1,1],C![-2,10,1],C![-2,18,3],C![-1,-4,2],C![-1,-1,1],C![-1,1,2],C![-1,2,1],C![0,-1,1],C![0,0,1],C![1,-2,1],C![1,-1,0],C![1,-1,1],C![1,0,0],C![3,-25,1],C![3,-6,1],C![24,-2305064,119],C![24,266217,119]]; // minimal model
magma: [C![-2,-37,3],C![-2,-11,1],C![-2,11,1],C![-2,37,3],C![-1,-5,2],C![-1,-3,1],C![-1,5,2],C![-1,3,1],C![0,-1,1],C![0,1,1],C![1,-1,1],C![1,-1,0],C![1,1,1],C![1,1,0],C![3,-19,1],C![3,19,1],C![24,-2571281,119],C![24,2571281,119]]; // simplified model
Number of rational Weierstrass points: \(0\)
magma: #Roots(HyperellipticPolynomials(SimplifiedModel(C)));
This curve is locally solvable everywhere.
magma: f,h:=HyperellipticPolynomials(C); g:=4*f+h^2; HasPointsEverywhereLocally(g,2) and (#Roots(ChangeRing(g,RealField())) gt 0 or LeadingCoefficient(g) gt 0);
Mordell-Weil group of the Jacobian
Group structure: \(\Z \oplus \Z \oplus \Z\)
magma: MordellWeilGroupGenus2(Jacobian(C));
Generator | $D_0$ | Height | Order | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
\((-1 : -1 : 1) + (0 : 0 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0) - (1 : 0 : 0)\) | \(x (x + z)\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(xz^2\) | \(0.597353\) | \(\infty\) |
\((0 : 0 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0)\) | \(z x\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(0\) | \(0.362615\) | \(\infty\) |
\((0 : -1 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0)\) | \(z x\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(-z^3\) | \(0.148079\) | \(\infty\) |
Generator | $D_0$ | Height | Order | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
\((-1 : -1 : 1) + (0 : 0 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0) - (1 : 0 : 0)\) | \(x (x + z)\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(xz^2\) | \(0.597353\) | \(\infty\) |
\((0 : 0 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0)\) | \(z x\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(0\) | \(0.362615\) | \(\infty\) |
\((0 : -1 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0)\) | \(z x\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(-z^3\) | \(0.148079\) | \(\infty\) |
Generator | $D_0$ | Height | Order | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
\((-1 : -3 : 1) + (0 : 1 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0) - (1 : 1 : 0)\) | \(x (x + z)\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(x^3 + 3xz^2 + z^3\) | \(0.597353\) | \(\infty\) |
\((0 : 1 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0)\) | \(z x\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(x^3 + xz^2 + z^3\) | \(0.362615\) | \(\infty\) |
\((0 : -1 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0)\) | \(z x\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(x^3 + xz^2 - z^3\) | \(0.148079\) | \(\infty\) |
2-torsion field: 6.4.3939392.1
BSD invariants
Hasse-Weil conjecture: | unverified |
Analytic rank: | \(3\) (upper bound) |
Mordell-Weil rank: | \(3\) |
2-Selmer rank: | \(3\) |
Regulator: | \( 0.029513 \) |
Real period: | \( 20.66583 \) |
Tamagawa product: | \( 1 \) |
Torsion order: | \( 1 \) |
Leading coefficient: | \( 0.609926 \) |
Analytic order of Ш: | \( 1 \) (rounded) |
Order of Ш: | square |
Local invariants
Prime | ord(\(N\)) | ord(\(\Delta\)) | Tamagawa | L-factor | Cluster picture |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
\(61553\) | \(1\) | \(1\) | \(1\) | \(( 1 - T )( 1 - 246 T + 61553 T^{2} )\) |
Galois representations
The mod-$\ell$ Galois representation has maximal image \(\GSp(4,\F_\ell)\) for all primes \( \ell \) .
Sato-Tate group
\(\mathrm{ST}\) | \(\simeq\) | $\mathrm{USp}(4)$ |
\(\mathrm{ST}^0\) | \(\simeq\) | \(\mathrm{USp}(4)\) |
Decomposition of the Jacobian
Simple over \(\overline{\Q}\)
magma: HeuristicDecompositionFactors(C);
Endomorphisms of the Jacobian
Not of \(\GL_2\)-type over \(\Q\)
Endomorphism ring over \(\Q\):
\(\End (J_{})\) | \(\simeq\) | \(\Z\) |
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \Q \) | \(\simeq\) | \(\Q\) |
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \R\) | \(\simeq\) | \(\R\) |
All \(\overline{\Q}\)-endomorphisms of the Jacobian are defined over \(\Q\).
magma: //Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
magma: HeuristicIsGL2(C); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C); HeuristicEndomorphismFieldOfDefinition(C);
magma: HeuristicIsGL2(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismLatticeDescription(C);