Properties

Label 4332.a.17328.1
Conductor $4332$
Discriminant $17328$
Mordell-Weil group \(\Z \oplus \Z/{3}\Z\)
Sato-Tate group $\mathrm{SU}(2)\times\mathrm{SU}(2)$
\(\End(J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \R\) \(\R \times \R\)
\(\End(J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \Q\) \(\Q \times \Q\)
\(\End(J) \otimes \Q\) \(\Q \times \Q\)
\(\overline{\Q}\)-simple no
\(\mathrm{GL}_2\)-type yes

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Minimal equation

Minimal equation

Simplified equation

$y^2 + y = x^6 - 2x^4 + 2x^2 - 1$ (homogenize, simplify)
$y^2 + z^3y = x^6 - 2x^4z^2 + 2x^2z^4 - z^6$ (dehomogenize, simplify)
$y^2 = 4x^6 - 8x^4 + 8x^2 - 3$ (homogenize, minimize)

sage: R.<x> = PolynomialRing(QQ); C = HyperellipticCurve(R([-1, 0, 2, 0, -2, 0, 1]), R([1]));
 
magma: R<x> := PolynomialRing(Rationals()); C := HyperellipticCurve(R![-1, 0, 2, 0, -2, 0, 1], R![1]);
 
sage: X = HyperellipticCurve(R([-3, 0, 8, 0, -8, 0, 4]))
 
magma: X,pi:= SimplifiedModel(C);
 

Invariants

Conductor: \( N \)  \(=\)  \(4332\) \(=\) \( 2^{2} \cdot 3 \cdot 19^{2} \)
magma: Conductor(LSeries(C)); Factorization($1);
 
Discriminant: \( \Delta \)  \(=\)  \(17328\) \(=\) \( 2^{4} \cdot 3 \cdot 19^{2} \)
magma: Discriminant(C); Factorization(Integers()!$1);
 

Igusa-Clebsch invariants

Igusa invariants

G2 invariants

\( I_2 \)  \(=\) \(488\) \(=\)  \( 2^{3} \cdot 61 \)
\( I_4 \)  \(=\) \(541\) \(=\)  \( 541 \)
\( I_6 \)  \(=\) \(83971\) \(=\)  \( 131 \cdot 641 \)
\( I_{10} \)  \(=\) \(2166\) \(=\)  \( 2 \cdot 3 \cdot 19^{2} \)
\( J_2 \)  \(=\) \(488\) \(=\)  \( 2^{3} \cdot 61 \)
\( J_4 \)  \(=\) \(9562\) \(=\)  \( 2 \cdot 7 \cdot 683 \)
\( J_6 \)  \(=\) \(243264\) \(=\)  \( 2^{6} \cdot 3 \cdot 7 \cdot 181 \)
\( J_8 \)  \(=\) \(6820247\) \(=\)  \( 7 \cdot 17 \cdot 37 \cdot 1549 \)
\( J_{10} \)  \(=\) \(17328\) \(=\)  \( 2^{4} \cdot 3 \cdot 19^{2} \)
\( g_1 \)  \(=\) \(1729733224448/1083\)
\( g_2 \)  \(=\) \(69452554304/1083\)
\( g_3 \)  \(=\) \(1206913792/361\)

sage: C.igusa_clebsch_invariants(); [factor(a) for a in _]
 
magma: IgusaClebschInvariants(C); IgusaInvariants(C); G2Invariants(C);
 

Automorphism group

\(\mathrm{Aut}(X)\)\(\simeq\) $C_2^2$
magma: AutomorphismGroup(C); IdentifyGroup($1);
 
\(\mathrm{Aut}(X_{\overline{\Q}})\)\(\simeq\) $C_2^2$
magma: AutomorphismGroup(ChangeRing(C,AlgebraicClosure(Rationals()))); IdentifyGroup($1);
 

Rational points

All points: \((1 : -1 : 0),\, (1 : 1 : 0),\, (-1 : 0 : 1),\, (1 : 0 : 1),\, (-1 : -1 : 1),\, (1 : -1 : 1)\)
All points: \((1 : -1 : 0),\, (1 : 1 : 0),\, (-1 : 0 : 1),\, (1 : 0 : 1),\, (-1 : -1 : 1),\, (1 : -1 : 1)\)
All points: \((1 : -2 : 0),\, (1 : 2 : 0),\, (-1 : -1 : 1),\, (-1 : 1 : 1),\, (1 : -1 : 1),\, (1 : 1 : 1)\)

magma: [C![-1,-1,1],C![-1,0,1],C![1,-1,0],C![1,-1,1],C![1,0,1],C![1,1,0]]; // minimal model
 
magma: [C![-1,-1,1],C![-1,1,1],C![1,-2,0],C![1,-1,1],C![1,1,1],C![1,2,0]]; // simplified model
 

Number of rational Weierstrass points: \(0\)

magma: #Roots(HyperellipticPolynomials(SimplifiedModel(C)));
 

This curve is locally solvable everywhere.

magma: f,h:=HyperellipticPolynomials(C); g:=4*f+h^2; HasPointsEverywhereLocally(g,2) and (#Roots(ChangeRing(g,RealField())) gt 0 or LeadingCoefficient(g) gt 0);
 

Mordell-Weil group of the Jacobian

Group structure: \(\Z \oplus \Z/{3}\Z\)

magma: MordellWeilGroupGenus2(Jacobian(C));
 

Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\(D_0 - 2 \cdot(1 : -1 : 0)\) \(z^2\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(x^3\) \(0.149016\) \(\infty\)
\((-1 : 0 : 1) + (1 : 0 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0) - (1 : 1 : 0)\) \((x - z) (x + z)\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(0\) \(0\) \(3\)
Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\(D_0 - 2 \cdot(1 : -1 : 0)\) \(z^2\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(x^3\) \(0.149016\) \(\infty\)
\((-1 : 0 : 1) + (1 : 0 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0) - (1 : 1 : 0)\) \((x - z) (x + z)\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(0\) \(0\) \(3\)
Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\(D_0 - 2 \cdot(1 : -2 : 0)\) \(z^2\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(2x^3 + z^3\) \(0.149016\) \(\infty\)
\((-1 : 1 : 1) + (1 : 1 : 1) - (1 : -2 : 0) - (1 : 2 : 0)\) \((x - z) (x + z)\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(z^3\) \(0\) \(3\)

2-torsion field: 6.2.277248.1

BSD invariants

Hasse-Weil conjecture: verified
Analytic rank: \(1\)
Mordell-Weil rank: \(1\)
2-Selmer rank:\(1\)
Regulator: \( 0.149016 \)
Real period: \( 10.99408 \)
Tamagawa product: \( 3 \)
Torsion order:\( 3 \)
Leading coefficient: \( 0.546098 \)
Analytic order of Ш: \( 1 \)   (rounded)
Order of Ш:square

Local invariants

Prime ord(\(N\)) ord(\(\Delta\)) Tamagawa L-factor Cluster picture
\(2\) \(2\) \(4\) \(3\) \(1 + 2 T^{2}\)
\(3\) \(1\) \(1\) \(1\) \(( 1 + T )( 1 + 2 T + 3 T^{2} )\)
\(19\) \(2\) \(2\) \(1\) \(( 1 - T )^{2}\)

Galois representations

For primes $\ell \ge 5$ the Galois representation data has not been computed for this curve since it is not generic.

For primes $\ell \le 3$, the image of the mod-$\ell$ Galois representation is listed in the table below, whenever it is not all of $\GSp(4,\F_\ell)$.

Prime \(\ell\) mod-\(\ell\) image Is torsion prime?
\(2\) 2.15.2 no
\(3\) 3.720.4 yes

Sato-Tate group

\(\mathrm{ST}\)\(\simeq\) $\mathrm{SU}(2)\times\mathrm{SU}(2)$
\(\mathrm{ST}^0\)\(\simeq\) \(\mathrm{SU}(2)\times\mathrm{SU}(2)\)

Decomposition of the Jacobian

Splits over \(\Q\)

Decomposes up to isogeny as the product of the non-isogenous elliptic curve isogeny classes:
  Elliptic curve isogeny class 19.a
  Elliptic curve isogeny class 228.a

magma: HeuristicDecompositionFactors(C);
 

Endomorphisms of the Jacobian

Of \(\GL_2\)-type over \(\Q\)

Endomorphism ring over \(\Q\):

\(\End (J_{})\)\(\simeq\)an order of index \(2\) in \(\Z \times \Z\)
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q\) \(\times\) \(\Q\)
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R \times \R\)

All \(\overline{\Q}\)-endomorphisms of the Jacobian are defined over \(\Q\).

magma: //Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
 

magma: HeuristicIsGL2(C); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C); HeuristicEndomorphismFieldOfDefinition(C);
 

magma: HeuristicIsGL2(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismLatticeDescription(C);