Properties

Label 4168.a.266752.1
Conductor $4168$
Discriminant $266752$
Mordell-Weil group \(\Z/{7}\Z\)
Sato-Tate group $\mathrm{USp}(4)$
\(\End(J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \R\) \(\R\)
\(\End(J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \Q\) \(\Q\)
\(\End(J) \otimes \Q\) \(\Q\)
\(\overline{\Q}\)-simple yes
\(\mathrm{GL}_2\)-type no

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Minimal equation

Minimal equation

Simplified equation

$y^2 + (x^3 + x)y = x^3 - 2x^2 + x - 1$ (homogenize, simplify)
$y^2 + (x^3 + xz^2)y = x^3z^3 - 2x^2z^4 + xz^5 - z^6$ (dehomogenize, simplify)
$y^2 = x^6 + 2x^4 + 4x^3 - 7x^2 + 4x - 4$ (homogenize, minimize)

sage: R.<x> = PolynomialRing(QQ); C = HyperellipticCurve(R([-1, 1, -2, 1]), R([0, 1, 0, 1]));
 
magma: R<x> := PolynomialRing(Rationals()); C := HyperellipticCurve(R![-1, 1, -2, 1], R![0, 1, 0, 1]);
 
sage: X = HyperellipticCurve(R([-4, 4, -7, 4, 2, 0, 1]))
 
magma: X,pi:= SimplifiedModel(C);
 

Invariants

Conductor: \( N \)  \(=\)  \(4168\) \(=\) \( 2^{3} \cdot 521 \)
magma: Conductor(LSeries(C)); Factorization($1);
 
Discriminant: \( \Delta \)  \(=\)  \(266752\) \(=\) \( 2^{9} \cdot 521 \)
magma: Discriminant(C); Factorization(Integers()!$1);
 

Igusa-Clebsch invariants

Igusa invariants

G2 invariants

\( I_2 \)  \(=\) \(160\) \(=\)  \( 2^{5} \cdot 5 \)
\( I_4 \)  \(=\) \(-176\) \(=\)  \( - 2^{4} \cdot 11 \)
\( I_6 \)  \(=\) \(7086\) \(=\)  \( 2 \cdot 3 \cdot 1181 \)
\( I_{10} \)  \(=\) \(33344\) \(=\)  \( 2^{6} \cdot 521 \)
\( J_2 \)  \(=\) \(160\) \(=\)  \( 2^{5} \cdot 5 \)
\( J_4 \)  \(=\) \(1184\) \(=\)  \( 2^{5} \cdot 37 \)
\( J_6 \)  \(=\) \(-2032\) \(=\)  \( - 2^{4} \cdot 127 \)
\( J_8 \)  \(=\) \(-431744\) \(=\)  \( - 2^{7} \cdot 3373 \)
\( J_{10} \)  \(=\) \(266752\) \(=\)  \( 2^{9} \cdot 521 \)
\( g_1 \)  \(=\) \(204800000/521\)
\( g_2 \)  \(=\) \(9472000/521\)
\( g_3 \)  \(=\) \(-101600/521\)

sage: C.igusa_clebsch_invariants(); [factor(a) for a in _]
 
magma: IgusaClebschInvariants(C); IgusaInvariants(C); G2Invariants(C);
 

Automorphism group

\(\mathrm{Aut}(X)\)\(\simeq\) $C_2$
magma: AutomorphismGroup(C); IdentifyGroup($1);
 
\(\mathrm{Aut}(X_{\overline{\Q}})\)\(\simeq\) $C_2$
magma: AutomorphismGroup(ChangeRing(C,AlgebraicClosure(Rationals()))); IdentifyGroup($1);
 

Rational points

All points: \((1 : 0 : 0),\, (1 : -1 : 0),\, (1 : -1 : 1)\)
All points: \((1 : 0 : 0),\, (1 : -1 : 0),\, (1 : -1 : 1)\)
All points: \((1 : -1 : 0),\, (1 : 1 : 0),\, (1 : 0 : 1)\)

magma: [C![1,-1,0],C![1,-1,1],C![1,0,0]]; // minimal model
 
magma: [C![1,-1,0],C![1,0,1],C![1,1,0]]; // simplified model
 

Number of rational Weierstrass points: \(1\)

magma: #Roots(HyperellipticPolynomials(SimplifiedModel(C)));
 

This curve is locally solvable everywhere.

magma: f,h:=HyperellipticPolynomials(C); g:=4*f+h^2; HasPointsEverywhereLocally(g,2) and (#Roots(ChangeRing(g,RealField())) gt 0 or LeadingCoefficient(g) gt 0);
 

Mordell-Weil group of the Jacobian

Group structure: \(\Z/{7}\Z\)

magma: MordellWeilGroupGenus2(Jacobian(C));
 

Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\((1 : -1 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0)\) \(z (x - z)\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(-z^3\) \(0\) \(7\)
Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\((1 : -1 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0)\) \(z (x - z)\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(-z^3\) \(0\) \(7\)
Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\((1 : 0 : 1) - (1 : -1 : 0)\) \(z (x - z)\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(x^3 + xz^2 - 2z^3\) \(0\) \(7\)

2-torsion field: 5.1.16672.1

BSD invariants

Hasse-Weil conjecture: unverified
Analytic rank: \(0\)
Mordell-Weil rank: \(0\)
2-Selmer rank:\(0\)
Regulator: \( 1 \)
Real period: \( 7.468993 \)
Tamagawa product: \( 7 \)
Torsion order:\( 7 \)
Leading coefficient: \( 1.066999 \)
Analytic order of Ш: \( 1 \)   (rounded)
Order of Ш:square

Local invariants

Prime ord(\(N\)) ord(\(\Delta\)) Tamagawa L-factor Cluster picture
\(2\) \(3\) \(9\) \(7\) \(1 - T\)
\(521\) \(1\) \(1\) \(1\) \(( 1 + T )( 1 + 3 T + 521 T^{2} )\)

Galois representations

The mod-$\ell$ Galois representation has maximal image \(\GSp(4,\F_\ell)\) for all primes \( \ell \) except those listed.

Prime \(\ell\) mod-\(\ell\) image Is torsion prime?
\(2\) 2.6.1 no
\(7\) not computed yes

Sato-Tate group

\(\mathrm{ST}\)\(\simeq\) $\mathrm{USp}(4)$
\(\mathrm{ST}^0\)\(\simeq\) \(\mathrm{USp}(4)\)

Decomposition of the Jacobian

Simple over \(\overline{\Q}\)

magma: HeuristicDecompositionFactors(C);
 

Endomorphisms of the Jacobian

Not of \(\GL_2\)-type over \(\Q\)

Endomorphism ring over \(\Q\):

\(\End (J_{})\)\(\simeq\)\(\Z\)
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q\)
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R\)

All \(\overline{\Q}\)-endomorphisms of the Jacobian are defined over \(\Q\).

magma: //Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
 

magma: HeuristicIsGL2(C); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C); HeuristicEndomorphismFieldOfDefinition(C);
 

magma: HeuristicIsGL2(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismLatticeDescription(C);