Properties

Label 21090.a.21090.1
Conductor $21090$
Discriminant $-21090$
Mordell-Weil group \(\Z \oplus \Z/{2}\Z \oplus \Z/{2}\Z\)
Sato-Tate group $\mathrm{SU}(2)\times\mathrm{SU}(2)$
\(\End(J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \R\) \(\R \times \R\)
\(\End(J_{\overline{\Q}}) \otimes \Q\) \(\Q \times \Q\)
\(\End(J) \otimes \Q\) \(\Q \times \Q\)
\(\overline{\Q}\)-simple no
\(\mathrm{GL}_2\)-type yes

Related objects

Downloads

Learn more

Show commands: Magma / SageMath

Minimal equation

Minimal equation

Simplified equation

$y^2 + (x^2 + x)y = -21x^6 + 38x^5 - 86x^4 + 80x^3 - 86x^2 + 38x - 21$ (homogenize, simplify)
$y^2 + (x^2z + xz^2)y = -21x^6 + 38x^5z - 86x^4z^2 + 80x^3z^3 - 86x^2z^4 + 38xz^5 - 21z^6$ (dehomogenize, simplify)
$y^2 = -84x^6 + 152x^5 - 343x^4 + 322x^3 - 343x^2 + 152x - 84$ (homogenize, minimize)

sage: R.<x> = PolynomialRing(QQ); C = HyperellipticCurve(R([-21, 38, -86, 80, -86, 38, -21]), R([0, 1, 1]));
 
magma: R<x> := PolynomialRing(Rationals()); C := HyperellipticCurve(R![-21, 38, -86, 80, -86, 38, -21], R![0, 1, 1]);
 
sage: X = HyperellipticCurve(R([-84, 152, -343, 322, -343, 152, -84]))
 
magma: X,pi:= SimplifiedModel(C);
 

Invariants

Conductor: \( N \)  \(=\)  \(21090\) \(=\) \( 2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 19 \cdot 37 \)
magma: Conductor(LSeries(C)); Factorization($1);
 
Discriminant: \( \Delta \)  \(=\)  \(-21090\) \(=\) \( - 2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 19 \cdot 37 \)
magma: Discriminant(C); Factorization(Integers()!$1);
 

Igusa-Clebsch invariants

Igusa invariants

G2 invariants

\( I_2 \)  \(=\) \(1014780\) \(=\)  \( 2^{2} \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 13 \cdot 1301 \)
\( I_4 \)  \(=\) \(378177\) \(=\)  \( 3 \cdot 37 \cdot 3407 \)
\( I_6 \)  \(=\) \(127856778495\) \(=\)  \( 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 10303 \cdot 827311 \)
\( I_{10} \)  \(=\) \(2699520\) \(=\)  \( 2^{8} \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 19 \cdot 37 \)
\( J_2 \)  \(=\) \(253695\) \(=\)  \( 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 13 \cdot 1301 \)
\( J_4 \)  \(=\) \(2681698952\) \(=\)  \( 2^{3} \cdot 335212369 \)
\( J_6 \)  \(=\) \(37795868713140\) \(=\)  \( 2^{2} \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 19 \cdot 37 \cdot 1303 \cdot 687691 \)
\( J_8 \)  \(=\) \(599278411005538499\) \(=\)  \( 29 \cdot 41443 \cdot 498631199317 \)
\( J_{10} \)  \(=\) \(21090\) \(=\)  \( 2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 19 \cdot 37 \)
\( g_1 \)  \(=\) \(70059701170399383462020625/1406\)
\( g_2 \)  \(=\) \(1459568531448735648653700/703\)
\( g_3 \)  \(=\) \(115343086294889206650\)

sage: C.igusa_clebsch_invariants(); [factor(a) for a in _]
 
magma: IgusaClebschInvariants(C); IgusaInvariants(C); G2Invariants(C);
 

Automorphism group

\(\mathrm{Aut}(X)\)\(\simeq\) $C_2^2$
magma: AutomorphismGroup(C); IdentifyGroup($1);
 
\(\mathrm{Aut}(X_{\overline{\Q}})\)\(\simeq\) $C_2^2$
magma: AutomorphismGroup(ChangeRing(C,AlgebraicClosure(Rationals()))); IdentifyGroup($1);
 

Rational points

This curve has no rational points.
This curve has no rational points.
This curve has no rational points.

magma: []; // minimal model
 
magma: []; // simplified model
 

Number of rational Weierstrass points: \(0\)

magma: #Roots(HyperellipticPolynomials(SimplifiedModel(C)));
 

This curve is locally solvable except over $\R$.

magma: f,h:=HyperellipticPolynomials(C); g:=4*f+h^2; HasPointsEverywhereLocally(g,2) and (#Roots(ChangeRing(g,RealField())) gt 0 or LeadingCoefficient(g) gt 0);
 

Mordell-Weil group of the Jacobian

Group structure: \(\Z \oplus \Z/{2}\Z \oplus \Z/{2}\Z\)

magma: MordellWeilGroupGenus2(Jacobian(C));
 

Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\(D_0 - D_\infty\) \(x^2 + z^2\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(xz^2 - z^3\) \(2.419964\) \(\infty\)
\(D_0 - D_\infty\) \(2x^2 - xz + 2z^2\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(4y\) \(=\) \(-3xz^2 + 2z^3\) \(0\) \(2\)
\(D_0 - D_\infty\) \(3x^2 - 2xz + 3z^2\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(6y\) \(=\) \(-5xz^2 + 3z^3\) \(0\) \(2\)
Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\(D_0 - D_\infty\) \(x^2 + z^2\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(xz^2 - z^3\) \(2.419964\) \(\infty\)
\(D_0 - D_\infty\) \(2x^2 - xz + 2z^2\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(4y\) \(=\) \(-3xz^2 + 2z^3\) \(0\) \(2\)
\(D_0 - D_\infty\) \(3x^2 - 2xz + 3z^2\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(6y\) \(=\) \(-5xz^2 + 3z^3\) \(0\) \(2\)
Generator $D_0$ Height Order
\(D_0 - D_\infty\) \(x^2 + z^2\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(y\) \(=\) \(x^2z + 3xz^2 - 2z^3\) \(2.419964\) \(\infty\)
\(D_0 - D_\infty\) \(2x^2 - xz + 2z^2\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(4y\) \(=\) \(x^2z - 5xz^2 + 4z^3\) \(0\) \(2\)
\(D_0 - D_\infty\) \(3x^2 - 2xz + 3z^2\) \(=\) \(0,\) \(6y\) \(=\) \(x^2z - 9xz^2 + 6z^3\) \(0\) \(2\)

2-torsion field: 8.0.50646132198812160000.1

BSD invariants

Hasse-Weil conjecture: verified
Analytic rank: \(1\)
Mordell-Weil rank: \(1\)
2-Selmer rank:\(4\)
Regulator: \( 2.419964 \)
Real period: \( 4.648465 \)
Tamagawa product: \( 1 \)
Torsion order:\( 4 \)
Leading coefficient: \( 1.406140 \)
Analytic order of Ш: \( 2 \)   (rounded)
Order of Ш:twice a square

Local invariants

Prime ord(\(N\)) ord(\(\Delta\)) Tamagawa L-factor Cluster picture
\(2\) \(1\) \(1\) \(1\) \(( 1 + T )( 1 - T + 2 T^{2} )\)
\(3\) \(1\) \(1\) \(1\) \(( 1 - T )( 1 + 3 T^{2} )\)
\(5\) \(1\) \(1\) \(1\) \(( 1 + T )( 1 + 2 T + 5 T^{2} )\)
\(19\) \(1\) \(1\) \(1\) \(( 1 + T )( 1 + 4 T + 19 T^{2} )\)
\(37\) \(1\) \(1\) \(1\) \(( 1 + T )( 1 + 10 T + 37 T^{2} )\)

Galois representations

For primes $\ell \ge 5$ the Galois representation data has not been computed for this curve since it is not generic.

For primes $\ell \le 3$, the image of the mod-$\ell$ Galois representation is listed in the table below, whenever it is not all of $\GSp(4,\F_\ell)$.

Prime \(\ell\) mod-\(\ell\) image Is torsion prime?
\(2\) 2.90.6 yes
\(3\) 3.90.1 no

Sato-Tate group

\(\mathrm{ST}\)\(\simeq\) $\mathrm{SU}(2)\times\mathrm{SU}(2)$
\(\mathrm{ST}^0\)\(\simeq\) \(\mathrm{SU}(2)\times\mathrm{SU}(2)\)

Decomposition of the Jacobian

Splits over \(\Q\)

Decomposes up to isogeny as the product of the non-isogenous elliptic curve isogeny classes:
  Elliptic curve isogeny class 370.b
  Elliptic curve isogeny class 57.c

magma: HeuristicDecompositionFactors(C);
 

Endomorphisms of the Jacobian

Of \(\GL_2\)-type over \(\Q\)

Endomorphism ring over \(\Q\):

\(\End (J_{})\)\(\simeq\)an order of index \(2\) in \(\Z \times \Z\)
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \Q \)\(\simeq\)\(\Q\) \(\times\) \(\Q\)
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \R\)\(\simeq\) \(\R \times \R\)

All \(\overline{\Q}\)-endomorphisms of the Jacobian are defined over \(\Q\).

magma: //Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
 

magma: HeuristicIsGL2(C); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C); HeuristicEndomorphismFieldOfDefinition(C);
 

magma: HeuristicIsGL2(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismLatticeDescription(C);