Minimal equation
Minimal equation
Simplified equation
$y^2 + (x^3 + x + 1)y = -3x^4 + 7x^2 - x - 8$ | (homogenize, simplify) |
$y^2 + (x^3 + xz^2 + z^3)y = -3x^4z^2 + 7x^2z^4 - xz^5 - 8z^6$ | (dehomogenize, simplify) |
$y^2 = x^6 - 10x^4 + 2x^3 + 29x^2 - 2x - 31$ | (homogenize, minimize) |
sage: R.<x> = PolynomialRing(QQ); C = HyperellipticCurve(R([-8, -1, 7, 0, -3]), R([1, 1, 0, 1]));
magma: R<x> := PolynomialRing(Rationals()); C := HyperellipticCurve(R![-8, -1, 7, 0, -3], R![1, 1, 0, 1]);
sage: X = HyperellipticCurve(R([-31, -2, 29, 2, -10, 0, 1]))
magma: X,pi:= SimplifiedModel(C);
Invariants
Conductor: | \( N \) | \(=\) | \(1777\) | \(=\) | \( 1777 \) | magma: Conductor(LSeries(C)); Factorization($1);
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Discriminant: | \( \Delta \) | \(=\) | \(1777\) | \(=\) | \( 1777 \) | magma: Discriminant(C); Factorization(Integers()!$1);
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Igusa-Clebsch invariants
Igusa invariants
G2 invariants
\( I_2 \) | \(=\) | \(6052\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{2} \cdot 17 \cdot 89 \) |
\( I_4 \) | \(=\) | \(-1391\) | \(=\) | \( - 13 \cdot 107 \) |
\( I_6 \) | \(=\) | \(-2704039\) | \(=\) | \( - 13 \cdot 208003 \) |
\( I_{10} \) | \(=\) | \(227456\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{7} \cdot 1777 \) |
\( J_2 \) | \(=\) | \(1513\) | \(=\) | \( 17 \cdot 89 \) |
\( J_4 \) | \(=\) | \(95440\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{4} \cdot 5 \cdot 1193 \) |
\( J_6 \) | \(=\) | \(8030588\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{2} \cdot 23 \cdot 41 \cdot 2129 \) |
\( J_8 \) | \(=\) | \(760371511\) | \(=\) | \( 6353 \cdot 119687 \) |
\( J_{10} \) | \(=\) | \(1777\) | \(=\) | \( 1777 \) |
\( g_1 \) | \(=\) | \(7928565897078793/1777\) | ||
\( g_2 \) | \(=\) | \(330557651801680/1777\) | ||
\( g_3 \) | \(=\) | \(18383373101372/1777\) |
sage: C.igusa_clebsch_invariants(); [factor(a) for a in _]
magma: IgusaClebschInvariants(C); IgusaInvariants(C); G2Invariants(C);
Automorphism group
\(\mathrm{Aut}(X)\) | \(\simeq\) | $C_2$ | magma: AutomorphismGroup(C); IdentifyGroup($1);
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\(\mathrm{Aut}(X_{\overline{\Q}})\) | \(\simeq\) | $C_2$ | magma: AutomorphismGroup(ChangeRing(C,AlgebraicClosure(Rationals()))); IdentifyGroup($1);
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Rational points
All points: \((1 : 0 : 0),\, (1 : -1 : 0),\, (2 : -5 : 1),\, (2 : -6 : 1),\, (-4 : 12 : 1),\, (-4 : 55 : 1)\)
magma: [C![-4,12,1],C![-4,55,1],C![1,-1,0],C![1,0,0],C![2,-6,1],C![2,-5,1]]; // minimal model
magma: [C![-4,-43,1],C![-4,43,1],C![1,-1,0],C![1,1,0],C![2,-1,1],C![2,1,1]]; // simplified model
Number of rational Weierstrass points: \(0\)
magma: #Roots(HyperellipticPolynomials(SimplifiedModel(C)));
This curve is locally solvable everywhere.
magma: f,h:=HyperellipticPolynomials(C); g:=4*f+h^2; HasPointsEverywhereLocally(g,2) and (#Roots(ChangeRing(g,RealField())) gt 0 or LeadingCoefficient(g) gt 0);
Mordell-Weil group of the Jacobian
Group structure: \(\Z\)
magma: MordellWeilGroupGenus2(Jacobian(C));
Generator | $D_0$ | Height | Order | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
\((2 : -6 : 1) - (1 : 0 : 0)\) | \(z (x - 2z)\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(-x^3 + 2z^3\) | \(0.039015\) | \(\infty\) |
Generator | $D_0$ | Height | Order | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
\((2 : -6 : 1) - (1 : 0 : 0)\) | \(z (x - 2z)\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(-x^3 + 2z^3\) | \(0.039015\) | \(\infty\) |
Generator | $D_0$ | Height | Order | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
\((2 : -1 : 1) - (1 : 1 : 0)\) | \(z (x - 2z)\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(-x^3 + xz^2 + 5z^3\) | \(0.039015\) | \(\infty\) |
BSD invariants
Hasse-Weil conjecture: | unverified |
Analytic rank: | \(1\) |
Mordell-Weil rank: | \(1\) |
2-Selmer rank: | \(1\) |
Regulator: | \( 0.039015 \) |
Real period: | \( 7.694781 \) |
Tamagawa product: | \( 1 \) |
Torsion order: | \( 1 \) |
Leading coefficient: | \( 0.300215 \) |
Analytic order of Ш: | \( 1 \) (rounded) |
Order of Ш: | square |
Local invariants
Prime | ord(\(N\)) | ord(\(\Delta\)) | Tamagawa | L-factor | Cluster picture |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
\(1777\) | \(1\) | \(1\) | \(1\) | \(( 1 - T )( 1 - 37 T + 1777 T^{2} )\) |
Galois representations
The mod-$\ell$ Galois representation has maximal image \(\GSp(4,\F_\ell)\) for all primes \( \ell \) .
Sato-Tate group
\(\mathrm{ST}\) | \(\simeq\) | $\mathrm{USp}(4)$ |
\(\mathrm{ST}^0\) | \(\simeq\) | \(\mathrm{USp}(4)\) |
Decomposition of the Jacobian
Simple over \(\overline{\Q}\)
magma: HeuristicDecompositionFactors(C);
Endomorphisms of the Jacobian
Not of \(\GL_2\)-type over \(\Q\)
Endomorphism ring over \(\Q\):
\(\End (J_{})\) | \(\simeq\) | \(\Z\) |
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \Q \) | \(\simeq\) | \(\Q\) |
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \R\) | \(\simeq\) | \(\R\) |
All \(\overline{\Q}\)-endomorphisms of the Jacobian are defined over \(\Q\).
magma: //Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
magma: HeuristicIsGL2(C); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C); HeuristicEndomorphismFieldOfDefinition(C);
magma: HeuristicIsGL2(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismLatticeDescription(C);