Minimal equation
Minimal equation
Simplified equation
$y^2 = x^5 + x^4 - 3x^3 - 2x^2 + 2x + 1$ | (homogenize, simplify) |
$y^2 = x^5z + x^4z^2 - 3x^3z^3 - 2x^2z^4 + 2xz^5 + z^6$ | (dehomogenize, simplify) |
$y^2 = x^5 + x^4 - 3x^3 - 2x^2 + 2x + 1$ | (homogenize, minimize) |
sage: R.<x> = PolynomialRing(QQ); C = HyperellipticCurve(R([1, 2, -2, -3, 1, 1]), R([]));
magma: R<x> := PolynomialRing(Rationals()); C := HyperellipticCurve(R![1, 2, -2, -3, 1, 1], R![]);
sage: X = HyperellipticCurve(R([1, 2, -2, -3, 1, 1]))
magma: X,pi:= SimplifiedModel(C);
Invariants
Conductor: | \( N \) | \(=\) | \(12544\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{8} \cdot 7^{2} \) | magma: Conductor(LSeries(C)); Factorization($1);
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Discriminant: | \( \Delta \) | \(=\) | \(50176\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{10} \cdot 7^{2} \) | magma: Discriminant(C); Factorization(Integers()!$1);
|
Igusa-Clebsch invariants
Igusa invariants
G2 invariants
\( I_2 \) | \(=\) | \(166\) | \(=\) | \( 2 \cdot 83 \) |
\( I_4 \) | \(=\) | \(532\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{2} \cdot 7 \cdot 19 \) |
\( I_6 \) | \(=\) | \(28168\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{3} \cdot 7 \cdot 503 \) |
\( I_{10} \) | \(=\) | \(196\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{2} \cdot 7^{2} \) |
\( J_2 \) | \(=\) | \(332\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{2} \cdot 83 \) |
\( J_4 \) | \(=\) | \(3174\) | \(=\) | \( 2 \cdot 3 \cdot 23^{2} \) |
\( J_6 \) | \(=\) | \(15236\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{2} \cdot 13 \cdot 293 \) |
\( J_8 \) | \(=\) | \(-1253981\) | \(=\) | \( - 19 \cdot 31 \cdot 2129 \) |
\( J_{10} \) | \(=\) | \(50176\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{10} \cdot 7^{2} \) |
\( g_1 \) | \(=\) | \(3939040643/49\) | ||
\( g_2 \) | \(=\) | \(907425969/392\) | ||
\( g_3 \) | \(=\) | \(26240201/784\) |
sage: C.igusa_clebsch_invariants(); [factor(a) for a in _]
magma: IgusaClebschInvariants(C); IgusaInvariants(C); G2Invariants(C);
Automorphism group
\(\mathrm{Aut}(X)\) | \(\simeq\) | $C_2$ | magma: AutomorphismGroup(C); IdentifyGroup($1);
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\(\mathrm{Aut}(X_{\overline{\Q}})\) | \(\simeq\) | $C_2$ | magma: AutomorphismGroup(ChangeRing(C,AlgebraicClosure(Rationals()))); IdentifyGroup($1);
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Rational points
All points: \((1 : 0 : 0),\, (-1 : 0 : 1),\, (0 : -1 : 1),\, (0 : 1 : 1),\, (1 : 0 : 1),\, (5 : -6 : 4),\, (5 : 6 : 4)\)
magma: [C![-1,0,1],C![0,-1,1],C![0,1,1],C![1,0,0],C![1,0,1],C![5,-6,4],C![5,6,4]]; // minimal model
magma: [C![-1,0,1],C![0,-1/2,1],C![0,1/2,1],C![1,0,0],C![1,0,1],C![5,-3,4],C![5,3,4]]; // simplified model
Number of rational Weierstrass points: \(3\)
magma: #Roots(HyperellipticPolynomials(SimplifiedModel(C)));
This curve is locally solvable everywhere.
magma: f,h:=HyperellipticPolynomials(C); g:=4*f+h^2; HasPointsEverywhereLocally(g,2) and (#Roots(ChangeRing(g,RealField())) gt 0 or LeadingCoefficient(g) gt 0);
Mordell-Weil group of the Jacobian
Group structure: \(\Z \oplus \Z/{2}\Z \oplus \Z/{2}\Z\)
magma: MordellWeilGroupGenus2(Jacobian(C));
Generator | $D_0$ | Height | Order | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
\((0 : -1 : 1) - (1 : 0 : 0)\) | \(x\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(-z^3\) | \(0.206590\) | \(\infty\) |
\((-1 : 0 : 1) + (1 : 0 : 1) - 2 \cdot(1 : 0 : 0)\) | \((x - z) (x + z)\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(0\) | \(0\) | \(2\) |
\((1 : 0 : 1) - (1 : 0 : 0)\) | \(x - z\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(0\) | \(0\) | \(2\) |
Generator | $D_0$ | Height | Order | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
\((0 : -1 : 1) - (1 : 0 : 0)\) | \(x\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(-z^3\) | \(0.206590\) | \(\infty\) |
\((-1 : 0 : 1) + (1 : 0 : 1) - 2 \cdot(1 : 0 : 0)\) | \((x - z) (x + z)\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(0\) | \(0\) | \(2\) |
\((1 : 0 : 1) - (1 : 0 : 0)\) | \(x - z\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(0\) | \(0\) | \(2\) |
Generator | $D_0$ | Height | Order | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
\((0 : -1/2 : 1) - (1 : 0 : 0)\) | \(x\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(-1/2z^3\) | \(0.206590\) | \(\infty\) |
\((-1 : 0 : 1) + (1 : 0 : 1) - 2 \cdot(1 : 0 : 0)\) | \((x - z) (x + z)\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(0\) | \(0\) | \(2\) |
\((1 : 0 : 1) - (1 : 0 : 0)\) | \(x - z\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(y\) | \(=\) | \(0\) | \(0\) | \(2\) |
2-torsion field: \(\Q(\zeta_{7})^+\)
BSD invariants
Hasse-Weil conjecture: | unverified |
Analytic rank: | \(1\) |
Mordell-Weil rank: | \(1\) |
2-Selmer rank: | \(3\) |
Regulator: | \( 0.206590 \) |
Real period: | \( 19.86190 \) |
Tamagawa product: | \( 4 \) |
Torsion order: | \( 4 \) |
Leading coefficient: | \( 1.025818 \) |
Analytic order of Ш: | \( 1 \) (rounded) |
Order of Ш: | square |
Local invariants
Prime | ord(\(N\)) | ord(\(\Delta\)) | Tamagawa | L-factor | Cluster picture |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
\(2\) | \(8\) | \(10\) | \(4\) | \(1\) | |
\(7\) | \(2\) | \(2\) | \(1\) | \(1 + 4 T + 7 T^{2}\) |
Galois representations
The mod-$\ell$ Galois representation has maximal image \(\GSp(4,\F_\ell)\) for all primes \( \ell \) except those listed.
Prime \(\ell\) | mod-\(\ell\) image | Is torsion prime? |
---|---|---|
\(2\) | 2.240.1 | yes |
Sato-Tate group
\(\mathrm{ST}\) | \(\simeq\) | $\mathrm{USp}(4)$ |
\(\mathrm{ST}^0\) | \(\simeq\) | \(\mathrm{USp}(4)\) |
Decomposition of the Jacobian
Simple over \(\overline{\Q}\)
magma: HeuristicDecompositionFactors(C);
Endomorphisms of the Jacobian
Not of \(\GL_2\)-type over \(\Q\)
Endomorphism ring over \(\Q\):
\(\End (J_{})\) | \(\simeq\) | \(\Z\) |
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \Q \) | \(\simeq\) | \(\Q\) |
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \R\) | \(\simeq\) | \(\R\) |
All \(\overline{\Q}\)-endomorphisms of the Jacobian are defined over \(\Q\).
magma: //Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
magma: HeuristicIsGL2(C); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C); HeuristicEndomorphismFieldOfDefinition(C);
magma: HeuristicIsGL2(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismLatticeDescription(C);