Minimal equation
Minimal equation
Simplified equation
$y^2 + xy = x^6 - 2x^5 + 2x^4 + x^3 - 4x^2 + x + 2$ | (homogenize, simplify) |
$y^2 + xz^2y = x^6 - 2x^5z + 2x^4z^2 + x^3z^3 - 4x^2z^4 + xz^5 + 2z^6$ | (dehomogenize, simplify) |
$y^2 = 4x^6 - 8x^5 + 8x^4 + 4x^3 - 15x^2 + 4x + 8$ | (homogenize, minimize) |
sage: R.<x> = PolynomialRing(QQ); C = HyperellipticCurve(R([2, 1, -4, 1, 2, -2, 1]), R([0, 1]));
magma: R<x> := PolynomialRing(Rationals()); C := HyperellipticCurve(R![2, 1, -4, 1, 2, -2, 1], R![0, 1]);
sage: X = HyperellipticCurve(R([8, 4, -15, 4, 8, -8, 4]))
magma: X,pi:= SimplifiedModel(C);
Invariants
Conductor: | \( N \) | \(=\) | \(11680\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{5} \cdot 5 \cdot 73 \) | magma: Conductor(LSeries(C)); Factorization($1);
|
Discriminant: | \( \Delta \) | \(=\) | \(-747520\) | \(=\) | \( - 2^{11} \cdot 5 \cdot 73 \) | magma: Discriminant(C); Factorization(Integers()!$1);
|
Igusa-Clebsch invariants
Igusa invariants
G2 invariants
\( I_2 \) | \(=\) | \(868\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{2} \cdot 7 \cdot 31 \) |
\( I_4 \) | \(=\) | \(35929\) | \(=\) | \( 19 \cdot 31 \cdot 61 \) |
\( I_6 \) | \(=\) | \(9177181\) | \(=\) | \( 13 \cdot 705937 \) |
\( I_{10} \) | \(=\) | \(93440\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{8} \cdot 5 \cdot 73 \) |
\( J_2 \) | \(=\) | \(868\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{2} \cdot 7 \cdot 31 \) |
\( J_4 \) | \(=\) | \(7440\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{4} \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 31 \) |
\( J_6 \) | \(=\) | \(-868416\) | \(=\) | \( - 2^{6} \cdot 3 \cdot 4523 \) |
\( J_8 \) | \(=\) | \(-202284672\) | \(=\) | \( - 2^{7} \cdot 3 \cdot 31 \cdot 16993 \) |
\( J_{10} \) | \(=\) | \(747520\) | \(=\) | \( 2^{11} \cdot 5 \cdot 73 \) |
\( g_1 \) | \(=\) | \(481170140857/730\) | ||
\( g_2 \) | \(=\) | \(950303109/146\) | ||
\( g_3 \) | \(=\) | \(-638950641/730\) |
sage: C.igusa_clebsch_invariants(); [factor(a) for a in _]
magma: IgusaClebschInvariants(C); IgusaInvariants(C); G2Invariants(C);
Automorphism group
\(\mathrm{Aut}(X)\) | \(\simeq\) | $C_2$ | magma: AutomorphismGroup(C); IdentifyGroup($1);
|
\(\mathrm{Aut}(X_{\overline{\Q}})\) | \(\simeq\) | $C_2$ | magma: AutomorphismGroup(ChangeRing(C,AlgebraicClosure(Rationals()))); IdentifyGroup($1);
|
Rational points
All points: \((1 : -1 : 0),\, (1 : 1 : 0)\)
magma: [C![1,-1,0],C![1,1,0]]; // minimal model
magma: [C![1,-2,0],C![1,2,0]]; // simplified model
Number of rational Weierstrass points: \(0\)
magma: #Roots(HyperellipticPolynomials(SimplifiedModel(C)));
This curve is locally solvable everywhere.
magma: f,h:=HyperellipticPolynomials(C); g:=4*f+h^2; HasPointsEverywhereLocally(g,2) and (#Roots(ChangeRing(g,RealField())) gt 0 or LeadingCoefficient(g) gt 0);
Mordell-Weil group of the Jacobian
Group structure: \(\Z/{7}\Z\)
magma: MordellWeilGroupGenus2(Jacobian(C));
Generator | $D_0$ | Height | Order | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
\(D_0 - (1 : -1 : 0) - (1 : 1 : 0)\) | \(2x^2 - z^2\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(2y\) | \(=\) | \(xz^2 + z^3\) | \(0\) | \(7\) |
Generator | $D_0$ | Height | Order | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
\(D_0 - (1 : -1 : 0) - (1 : 1 : 0)\) | \(2x^2 - z^2\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(2y\) | \(=\) | \(xz^2 + z^3\) | \(0\) | \(7\) |
Generator | $D_0$ | Height | Order | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
\(D_0 - (1 : -2 : 0) - (1 : 2 : 0)\) | \(2x^2 - z^2\) | \(=\) | \(0,\) | \(2y\) | \(=\) | \(3xz^2 + 2z^3\) | \(0\) | \(7\) |
BSD invariants
Hasse-Weil conjecture: | unverified |
Analytic rank: | \(0\) |
Mordell-Weil rank: | \(0\) |
2-Selmer rank: | \(0\) |
Regulator: | \( 1 \) |
Real period: | \( 12.96954 \) |
Tamagawa product: | \( 7 \) |
Torsion order: | \( 7 \) |
Leading coefficient: | \( 1.852792 \) |
Analytic order of Ш: | \( 1 \) (rounded) |
Order of Ш: | square |
Local invariants
Prime | ord(\(N\)) | ord(\(\Delta\)) | Tamagawa | L-factor | Cluster picture |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
\(2\) | \(5\) | \(11\) | \(7\) | \(1 - T\) | |
\(5\) | \(1\) | \(1\) | \(1\) | \(( 1 - T )( 1 + T + 5 T^{2} )\) | |
\(73\) | \(1\) | \(1\) | \(1\) | \(( 1 + T )( 1 - 11 T + 73 T^{2} )\) |
Galois representations
The mod-$\ell$ Galois representation has maximal image \(\GSp(4,\F_\ell)\) for all primes \( \ell \) except those listed.
Prime \(\ell\) | mod-\(\ell\) image | Is torsion prime? |
---|---|---|
\(2\) | 2.10.1 | no |
\(7\) | not computed | yes |
Sato-Tate group
\(\mathrm{ST}\) | \(\simeq\) | $\mathrm{USp}(4)$ |
\(\mathrm{ST}^0\) | \(\simeq\) | \(\mathrm{USp}(4)\) |
Decomposition of the Jacobian
Simple over \(\overline{\Q}\)
magma: HeuristicDecompositionFactors(C);
Endomorphisms of the Jacobian
Not of \(\GL_2\)-type over \(\Q\)
Endomorphism ring over \(\Q\):
\(\End (J_{})\) | \(\simeq\) | \(\Z\) |
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \Q \) | \(\simeq\) | \(\Q\) |
\(\End (J_{}) \otimes \R\) | \(\simeq\) | \(\R\) |
All \(\overline{\Q}\)-endomorphisms of the Jacobian are defined over \(\Q\).
magma: //Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
magma: HeuristicIsGL2(C); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C); HeuristicEndomorphismFieldOfDefinition(C);
magma: HeuristicIsGL2(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismDescription(C : Geometric := true); HeuristicEndomorphismLatticeDescription(C);