↑

Properties

Label 121.d1
Conductor $121$
Discriminant $-19487171$
j-invariant \( -\frac{52893159101157376}{11} \)
CM no
Rank $0$
Torsion structure trivial

Related objects

Downloads

Learn more

Show commands: Magma / Oscar / PariGP / SageMath

Minimal Weierstrass equation

Minimal Weierstrass equation

Simplified equation

\(y^2+y=x^3-x^2-946260x+354609639\) Copy content Toggle raw display (homogenize, simplify)
\(y^2z+yz^2=x^3-x^2z-946260xz^2+354609639z^3\) Copy content Toggle raw display (dehomogenize, simplify)
\(y^2=x^3-1226353392x+16529951089872\) Copy content Toggle raw display (homogenize, minimize)

comment: Define the curve
 
sage: E = EllipticCurve([0, -1, 1, -946260, 354609639])
 
gp: E = ellinit([0, -1, 1, -946260, 354609639])
 
magma: E := EllipticCurve([0, -1, 1, -946260, 354609639]);
 
oscar: E = elliptic_curve([0, -1, 1, -946260, 354609639])
 
sage: E.short_weierstrass_model()
 
magma: WeierstrassModel(E);
 
oscar: short_weierstrass_model(E)
 

Mordell-Weil group structure

trivial

magma: MordellWeilGroup(E);
 

Integral points

None

comment: Integral points
 
sage: E.integral_points()
 
magma: IntegralPoints(E);
 

Invariants

Conductor: \( 121 \)  =  $11^{2}$
comment: Conductor
 
sage: E.conductor().factor()
 
gp: ellglobalred(E)[1]
 
magma: Conductor(E);
 
oscar: conductor(E)
 
Discriminant: $-19487171 $  =  $-1 \cdot 11^{7} $
comment: Discriminant
 
sage: E.discriminant().factor()
 
gp: E.disc
 
magma: Discriminant(E);
 
oscar: discriminant(E)
 
j-invariant: \( -\frac{52893159101157376}{11} \)  =  $-1 \cdot 2^{12} \cdot 11^{-1} \cdot 29^{3} \cdot 809^{3}$
comment: j-invariant
 
sage: E.j_invariant().factor()
 
gp: E.j
 
magma: jInvariant(E);
 
oscar: j_invariant(E)
 
Endomorphism ring: $\Z$
Geometric endomorphism ring: \(\Z\) (no potential complex multiplication)
sage: E.has_cm()
 
magma: HasComplexMultiplication(E);
 
Sato-Tate group: $\mathrm{SU}(2)$
Faltings height: $1.6956567514978323946423371941\dots$
gp: ellheight(E)
 
magma: FaltingsHeight(E);
 
oscar: faltings_height(E)
 
Stable Faltings height: $0.49670911509864712261136540512\dots$
magma: StableFaltingsHeight(E);
 
oscar: stable_faltings_height(E)
 
$abc$ quality: $1.0929566831983986\dots$
Szpiro ratio: $11.029343659140801\dots$

BSD invariants

Analytic rank: $0$
sage: E.analytic_rank()
 
gp: ellanalyticrank(E)
 
magma: AnalyticRank(E);
 
Regulator: $1$
comment: Regulator
 
sage: E.regulator()
 
G = E.gen \\ if available
 
matdet(ellheightmatrix(E,G))
 
magma: Regulator(E);
 
Real period: $0.87969951933102007062579298832\dots$
comment: Real Period
 
sage: E.period_lattice().omega()
 
gp: if(E.disc>0,2,1)*E.omega[1]
 
magma: (Discriminant(E) gt 0 select 2 else 1) * RealPeriod(E);
 
Tamagawa product: $ 2 $  = $ 2 $
comment: Tamagawa numbers
 
sage: E.tamagawa_numbers()
 
gp: gr=ellglobalred(E); [[gr[4][i,1],gr[5][i][4]] | i<-[1..#gr[4][,1]]]
 
magma: TamagawaNumbers(E);
 
oscar: tamagawa_numbers(E)
 
Torsion order: $1$
comment: Torsion order
 
sage: E.torsion_order()
 
gp: elltors(E)[1]
 
magma: Order(TorsionSubgroup(E));
 
oscar: prod(torsion_structure(E)[1])
 
Analytic order of Ш: $1$ ( exact)
comment: Order of Sha
 
sage: E.sha().an_numerical()
 
magma: MordellWeilShaInformation(E);
 
Special value: $ L(E,1) $ ≈ $ 1.7593990386620401412515859766 $
comment: Special L-value
 
r = E.rank();
 
E.lseries().dokchitser().derivative(1,r)/r.factorial()
 
gp: [r,L1r] = ellanalyticrank(E); L1r/r!
 
magma: Lr1 where r,Lr1 := AnalyticRank(E: Precision:=12);
 

BSD formula

$\displaystyle 1.759399039 \approx L(E,1) = \frac{\# Ш(E/\Q)\cdot \Omega_E \cdot \mathrm{Reg}(E/\Q) \cdot \prod_p c_p}{\#E(\Q)_{\rm tor}^2} \approx \frac{1 \cdot 0.879700 \cdot 1.000000 \cdot 2}{1^2} \approx 1.759399039$

# self-contained SageMath code snippet for the BSD formula (checks rank, computes analytic sha)
 
E = EllipticCurve(%s); r = E.rank(); ar = E.analytic_rank(); assert r == ar;
 
Lr1 = E.lseries().dokchitser().derivative(1,r)/r.factorial(); sha = E.sha().an_numerical();
 
omega = E.period_lattice().omega(); reg = E.regulator(); tam = E.tamagawa_product(); tor = E.torsion_order();
 
assert r == ar; print("analytic sha: " + str(RR(Lr1) * tor^2 / (omega * reg * tam)))
 
/* self-contained Magma code snippet for the BSD formula (checks rank, computes analyiic sha) */
 
E := EllipticCurve(%s); r := Rank(E); ar,Lr1 := AnalyticRank(E: Precision := 12); assert r eq ar;
 
sha := MordellWeilShaInformation(E); omega := RealPeriod(E) * (Discriminant(E) gt 0 select 2 else 1);
 
reg := Regulator(E); tam := &*TamagawaNumbers(E); tor := #TorsionSubgroup(E);
 
assert r eq ar; print "analytic sha:", Lr1 * tor^2 / (omega * reg * tam);
 

Modular invariants

Modular form   121.2.a.d

\( q + 2 q^{2} - q^{3} + 2 q^{4} + q^{5} - 2 q^{6} + 2 q^{7} - 2 q^{9} + 2 q^{10} - 2 q^{12} - 4 q^{13} + 4 q^{14} - q^{15} - 4 q^{16} + 2 q^{17} - 4 q^{18} + O(q^{20}) \) Copy content Toggle raw display

comment: q-expansion of modular form
 
sage: E.q_eigenform(20)
 
\\ actual modular form, use for small N
 
[mf,F] = mffromell(E)
 
Ser(mfcoefs(mf,20),q)
 
\\ or just the series
 
Ser(ellan(E,20),q)*q
 
magma: ModularForm(E);
 

For more coefficients, see the Downloads section to the right.

Modular degree: 600
comment: Modular degree
 
sage: E.modular_degree()
 
gp: ellmoddegree(E)
 
magma: ModularDegree(E);
 
$ \Gamma_0(N) $-optimal: no
Manin constant: 1
comment: Manin constant
 
magma: ManinConstant(E);
 

Local data

This elliptic curve is not semistable. There is only one prime $p$ of bad reduction:

$p$ Tamagawa number Kodaira symbol Reduction type Root number $v_p(N)$ $v_p(\Delta)$ $v_p(\mathrm{den}(j))$
$11$ $2$ $I_{1}^{*}$ additive -1 2 7 1

comment: Local data
 
sage: E.local_data()
 
gp: ellglobalred(E)[5]
 
magma: [LocalInformation(E,p) : p in BadPrimes(E)];
 
oscar: [(p,tamagawa_number(E,p), kodaira_symbol(E,p), reduction_type(E,p)) for p in bad_primes(E)]
 

Galois representations

The $\ell$-adic Galois representation has maximal image for all primes $\ell$ except those listed in the table below.

prime $\ell$ mod-$\ell$ image $\ell$-adic image
$5$ 5B.4.2 25.60.0.2

comment: mod p Galois image
 
sage: rho = E.galois_representation(); [rho.image_type(p) for p in rho.non_surjective()]
 
magma: [GaloisRepresentation(E,p): p in PrimesUpTo(20)];
 

gens = [[440, 9, 127, 213], [38, 41, 191, 539], [1, 0, 50, 1], [1, 50, 0, 1], [501, 50, 500, 51], [539, 530, 285, 259]]
 
GL(2,Integers(550)).subgroup(gens)
 
Gens := [[440, 9, 127, 213], [38, 41, 191, 539], [1, 0, 50, 1], [1, 50, 0, 1], [501, 50, 500, 51], [539, 530, 285, 259]];
 
sub<GL(2,Integers(550))|Gens>;
 

The image $H:=\rho_E(\Gal(\overline{\Q}/\Q))$ of the adelic Galois representation has level \( 550 = 2 \cdot 5^{2} \cdot 11 \), index $1200$, genus $37$, and generators

$\left(\begin{array}{rr} 440 & 9 \\ 127 & 213 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 38 & 41 \\ 191 & 539 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 0 \\ 50 & 1 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 1 & 50 \\ 0 & 1 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 501 & 50 \\ 500 & 51 \end{array}\right),\left(\begin{array}{rr} 539 & 530 \\ 285 & 259 \end{array}\right)$.

Input positive integer $m$ to see the generators of the reduction of $H$ to $\mathrm{GL}_2(\Z/m\Z)$:

The torsion field $K:=\Q(E[550])$ is a degree-$19800000$ Galois extension of $\Q$ with $\Gal(K/\Q)$ isomorphic to the projection of $H$ to $\GL_2(\Z/550\Z)$.

The table below list all primes $\ell$ for which the Serre invariants associated to the mod-$\ell$ Galois representation are exceptional.

$\ell$ Reduction type Serre weight Serre conductor
$11$ additive $72$ \( 1 \)

Isogenies

gp: ellisomat(E)
 

This curve has non-trivial cyclic isogenies of degree $d$ for $d=$ 5 and 25.
Its isogeny class 121.d consists of 3 curves linked by isogenies of degrees dividing 25.

Twists

The minimal quadratic twist of this elliptic curve is 11.a1, its twist by $-11$.

Growth of torsion in number fields

The number fields $K$ of degree less than 24 such that $E(K)_{\rm tors}$ is strictly larger than $E(\Q)_{\rm tors}$ (which is trivial) are as follows:

$[K:\Q]$ $K$ $E(K)_{\rm tors}$ Base change curve
$3$ 3.1.44.1 \(\Z/2\Z\) not in database
$4$ 4.4.15125.1 \(\Z/5\Z\) not in database
$6$ 6.0.21296.1 \(\Z/2\Z \oplus \Z/2\Z\) not in database
$8$ 8.2.3874403907.1 \(\Z/3\Z\) not in database
$10$ 10.0.23026832919921875.1 \(\Z/5\Z\) not in database
$12$ 12.2.20433779818496.3 \(\Z/4\Z\) not in database
$12$ 12.4.885780500000000.1 \(\Z/10\Z\) not in database
$20$ 20.20.16181489084533623771858401596546173095703125.3 \(\Z/25\Z\) not in database

We only show fields where the torsion growth is primitive.

Iwasawa invariants

$p$ 2 3 5 7 11 13 17 19 23 29 31 37 41 43 47
Reduction type ss ord ord ord add ord ord ss ord ss ord ord ord ord ord
$\lambda$-invariant(s) ? 0 4 0 - 0 0 0,0 0 0,0 0 0 0 0 0
$\mu$-invariant(s) ? 0 0 0 - 0 0 0,0 0 0,0 0 0 0 0 0

An entry ? indicates that the invariants have not yet been computed.

An entry - indicates that the invariants are not computed because the reduction is additive.

$p$-adic regulators

All $p$-adic regulators are identically $1$ since the rank is $0$.