Base field \(\Q(\sqrt{21}) \)
Generator \(a\), with minimal polynomial \( x^{2} - x - 5 \); class number \(1\).
Weierstrass equation
This is a global minimal model.
Mordell-Weil group structure
\(\Z \oplus \Z/{2}\Z \oplus \Z/{2}\Z\)
Mordell-Weil generators
| $P$ | $\hat{h}(P)$ | Order |
|---|---|---|
| $\left(-8 a + 19 : -7 a + 27 : 1\right)$ | $0.086147259603011144414184286067849206902$ | $\infty$ |
| $\left(13 a - 41 : 14 a - 33 : 1\right)$ | $0$ | $2$ |
| $\left(-7 a + 19 : -6 a + 17 : 1\right)$ | $0$ | $2$ |
Invariants
| Conductor: | $\frak{N}$ | = | \((-5a+10)\) | = | \((-a+2)\cdot(-a)\cdot(-a+1)\) |
sage: E.conductor()
gp: ellglobalred(E)[1]
magma: Conductor(E);
| |||||
| Conductor norm: | $N(\frak{N})$ | = | \( 75 \) | = | \(3\cdot5\cdot5\) |
sage: E.conductor().norm()
gp: idealnorm(ellglobalred(E)[1])
magma: Norm(Conductor(E));
| |||||
| Discriminant: | $\Delta$ | = | $164025$ | ||
| Discriminant ideal: | $\frak{D}_{\mathrm{min}} = (\Delta)$ | = | \((164025)\) | = | \((-a+2)^{16}\cdot(-a)^{2}\cdot(-a+1)^{2}\) |
sage: E.discriminant()
gp: E.disc
magma: Discriminant(E);
| |||||
| Discriminant norm: | $N(\frak{D}_{\mathrm{min}}) = N(\Delta)$ | = | \( 26904200625 \) | = | \(3^{16}\cdot5^{2}\cdot5^{2}\) |
sage: E.discriminant().norm()
gp: norm(E.disc)
magma: Norm(Discriminant(E));
| |||||
| j-invariant: | $j$ | = | \( \frac{272223782641}{164025} \) | ||
sage: E.j_invariant()
gp: E.j
magma: jInvariant(E);
| |||||
| Endomorphism ring: | $\mathrm{End}(E)$ | = | \(\Z\) | ||
| Geometric endomorphism ring: | $\mathrm{End}(E_{\overline{\Q}})$ | = | \(\Z\) (no potential complex multiplication) | ||
sage: E.has_cm(), E.cm_discriminant()
magma: HasComplexMultiplication(E);
| |||||
| Sato-Tate group: | $\mathrm{ST}(E)$ | = | $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ | ||
BSD invariants
| Analytic rank: | $r_{\mathrm{an}}$ | = | \( 1 \) |
|
sage: E.rank()
magma: Rank(E);
|
|||
| Mordell-Weil rank: | $r$ | = | \(1\) |
| Regulator: | $\mathrm{Reg}(E/K)$ | ≈ | \( 0.086147259603011144414184286067849206902 \) |
| Néron-Tate Regulator: | $\mathrm{Reg}_{\mathrm{NT}}(E/K)$ | ≈ | \( 0.1722945192060222888283685721356984138040 \) |
| Global period: | $\Omega(E/K)$ | ≈ | \( 10.191956926864856360574667107766048810 \) |
| Tamagawa product: | $\prod_{\frak{p}}c_{\frak{p}}$ | = | \( 64 \) = \(2^{4}\cdot2\cdot2\) |
| Torsion order: | $\#E(K)_{\mathrm{tor}}$ | = | \(4\) |
| Special value: | $L^{(r)}(E/K,1)/r!$ | ≈ | \( 1.5327784507001718123793014338966505204 \) |
| Analytic order of Ш: | Ш${}_{\mathrm{an}}$ | = | \( 1 \) (rounded) |
BSD formula
$\displaystyle 1.532778451 \approx L'(E/K,1) \overset{?}{=} \frac{ \# Ш(E/K) \cdot \Omega(E/K) \cdot \mathrm{Reg}_{\mathrm{NT}}(E/K) \cdot \prod_{\mathfrak{p}} c_{\mathfrak{p}} } { \#E(K)_{\mathrm{tor}}^2 \cdot \left|d_K\right|^{1/2} } \approx \frac{ 1 \cdot 10.191957 \cdot 0.172295 \cdot 64 } { {4^2 \cdot 4.582576} } \approx 1.532778451$
Local data at primes of bad reduction
This elliptic curve is semistable. There are 3 primes $\frak{p}$ of bad reduction.
| $\mathfrak{p}$ | $N(\mathfrak{p})$ | Tamagawa number | Kodaira symbol | Reduction type | Root number | \(\mathrm{ord}_{\mathfrak{p}}(\mathfrak{N}\)) | \(\mathrm{ord}_{\mathfrak{p}}(\mathfrak{D}_{\mathrm{min}}\)) | \(\mathrm{ord}_{\mathfrak{p}}(\mathrm{den}(j))\) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| \((-a+2)\) | \(3\) | \(16\) | \(I_{16}\) | Split multiplicative | \(-1\) | \(1\) | \(16\) | \(16\) |
| \((-a)\) | \(5\) | \(2\) | \(I_{2}\) | Non-split multiplicative | \(1\) | \(1\) | \(2\) | \(2\) |
| \((-a+1)\) | \(5\) | \(2\) | \(I_{2}\) | Non-split multiplicative | \(1\) | \(1\) | \(2\) | \(2\) |
Galois Representations
The mod \( p \) Galois Representation has maximal image for all primes \( p < 1000 \) except those listed.
| prime | Image of Galois Representation |
|---|---|
| \(2\) | 2Cs |
Isogenies and isogeny class
This curve has non-trivial cyclic isogenies of degree \(d\) for \(d=\)
2, 4 and 8.
Its isogeny class
75.1-b
consists of curves linked by isogenies of
degrees dividing 16.
Base change
This elliptic curve is a \(\Q\)-curve. It is the base change of the following 2 elliptic curves:
| Base field | Curve |
|---|---|
| \(\Q\) | 45.a2 |
| \(\Q\) | 735.c2 |