Properties

Label 25.6
Modulus $25$
Conductor $25$
Order $5$
Real no
Primitive yes
Minimal yes
Parity even

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Show commands: PariGP / SageMath
from sage.modular.dirichlet import DirichletCharacter
 
H = DirichletGroup(25, base_ring=CyclotomicField(10))
 
M = H._module
 
chi = DirichletCharacter(H, M([4]))
 
pari: [g,chi] = znchar(Mod(6,25))
 

Basic properties

Modulus: \(25\)
Conductor: \(25\)
sage: chi.conductor()
 
pari: znconreyconductor(g,chi)
 
Order: \(5\)
sage: chi.multiplicative_order()
 
pari: charorder(g,chi)
 
Real: no
Primitive: yes
sage: chi.is_primitive()
 
pari: #znconreyconductor(g,chi)==1
 
Minimal: yes
Parity: even
sage: chi.is_odd()
 
pari: zncharisodd(g,chi)
 

Galois orbit 25.d

\(\chi_{25}(6,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{25}(11,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{25}(16,\cdot)\) \(\chi_{25}(21,\cdot)\)

sage: chi.galois_orbit()
 
order = charorder(g,chi)
 
[ charpow(g,chi, k % order) | k <-[1..order-1], gcd(k,order)==1 ]
 

Related number fields

Field of values: \(\Q(\zeta_{5})\)
Fixed field: 5.5.390625.1

Values on generators

\(2\) → \(e\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)\)

Values

\(a\) \(-1\)\(1\)\(2\)\(3\)\(4\)\(6\)\(7\)\(8\)\(9\)\(11\)\(12\)\(13\)
\( \chi_{ 25 }(6, a) \) \(1\)\(1\)\(e\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)\)\(e\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)\)\(e\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)\)\(e\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)\)\(1\)\(e\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)\)\(e\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)\)\(e\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)\)\(e\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)\)\(e\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
sage: chi.jacobi_sum(n)
 
\( \chi_{ 25 }(6,a) \;\) at \(\;a = \) e.g. 2

Gauss sum

sage: chi.gauss_sum(a)
 
pari: znchargauss(g,chi,a)
 
\( \tau_{ a }( \chi_{ 25 }(6,·) )\;\) at \(\;a = \) e.g. 2

Jacobi sum

sage: chi.jacobi_sum(n)
 
\( J(\chi_{ 25 }(6,·),\chi_{ 25 }(n,·)) \;\) for \( \; n = \) e.g. 1

Kloosterman sum

sage: chi.kloosterman_sum(a,b)
 
\(K(a,b,\chi_{ 25 }(6,·)) \;\) at \(\; a,b = \) e.g. 1,2