Properties

Label 168.ba
Modulus $168$
Conductor $168$
Order $6$
Real no
Primitive yes
Minimal yes
Parity even

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Show commands: PariGP / SageMath
from sage.modular.dirichlet import DirichletCharacter
 
H = DirichletGroup(168, base_ring=CyclotomicField(6))
 
M = H._module
 
chi = DirichletCharacter(H, M([0,3,3,5]))
 
chi.galois_orbit()
 
[g,chi] = znchar(Mod(5,168))
 
order = charorder(g,chi)
 
[ charpow(g,chi, k % order) | k <-[1..order-1], gcd(k,order)==1 ]
 

Basic properties

Modulus: \(168\)
Conductor: \(168\)
sage: chi.conductor()
 
pari: znconreyconductor(g,chi)
 
Order: \(6\)
sage: chi.multiplicative_order()
 
pari: charorder(g,chi)
 
Real: no
Primitive: yes
sage: chi.is_primitive()
 
pari: #znconreyconductor(g,chi)==1
 
Minimal: yes
Parity: even
sage: chi.is_odd()
 
pari: zncharisodd(g,chi)
 

Related number fields

Field of values: \(\mathbb{Q}(\zeta_3)\)
Fixed field: 6.6.232339968.1

Characters in Galois orbit

Character \(-1\) \(1\) \(5\) \(11\) \(13\) \(17\) \(19\) \(23\) \(25\) \(29\) \(31\) \(37\)
\(\chi_{168}(5,\cdot)\) \(1\) \(1\) \(e\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)\) \(e\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\) \(1\) \(e\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\) \(e\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)\) \(e\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)\) \(e\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\) \(1\) \(e\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)\) \(e\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(\chi_{168}(101,\cdot)\) \(1\) \(1\) \(e\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)\) \(e\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)\) \(1\) \(e\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)\) \(e\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\) \(e\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)\) \(e\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)\) \(1\) \(e\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)\) \(e\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)\)