
// Make newform 91.11.b.a in Magma, downloaded from the LMFDB on 04 June 2024.
// To make the character of type GrpDrchElt, type "MakeCharacter_91_b();"
// To make the character of type GrpDrchElt with Codomain the HeckeField, type "MakeCharacter_91_b_Hecke();"
// To make the coeffs of the qexp of the newform in the Hecke field type "qexpCoeffs();"
// To make the newform (type ModFrm), type "MakeNewformModFrm_91_11_b_a();".
// This may take a long time!  To see verbose output, uncomment the SetVerbose lines below.
// The precision argument determines an initial guess on how many Fourier coefficients to use.
// This guess is increased enough to uniquely determine the newform.
// To make the Hecke irreducible modular symbols subspace (type ModSym)
// containing the newform, type "MakeNewformModSym_91_11_b_a();".
// This may take a long time!  To see verbose output, uncomment the SetVerbose line below.
// The default sign is -1.  You can change this with the optional parameter "sign".
function ConvertToHeckeField(input: pass_field := false, Kf := [])
    if not pass_field then
        Kf := Rationals();
    end if;
    return [Kf!elt[1] : elt in input];
end function;


// To make the character of type GrpDrchElt, type "MakeCharacter_91_b();"
function MakeCharacter_91_b()
    N := 91;
    order := 2;
    char_gens := [66, 15];
    v := [1, 1];
    // chi(gens[i]) = zeta^v[i]
    assert UnitGenerators(DirichletGroup(N)) eq char_gens;
    F := CyclotomicField(order);
    chi := DirichletCharacterFromValuesOnUnitGenerators(DirichletGroup(N,F),[F|F.1^e:e in v]);
    return MinimalBaseRingCharacter(chi);
end function;

// To make the character of type GrpDrchElt with Codomain the HeckeField, type "MakeCharacter_91_b_Hecke();"
function MakeCharacter_91_b_Hecke(Kf)
    N := 91;
    order := 2;
    char_gens := [66, 15];
    char_values := [[-1], [-1]];
    assert UnitGenerators(DirichletGroup(N)) eq char_gens;
    values := ConvertToHeckeField(char_values : pass_field := true, Kf := Kf); // the value of chi on the gens as elements in the Hecke field
    F := Universe(values);// the Hecke field
    chi := DirichletCharacterFromValuesOnUnitGenerators(DirichletGroup(N,F),values);
    return chi;
end function;


function ExtendMultiplicatively(weight, aps, character)
    prec := NextPrime(NthPrime(#aps)) - 1; // we will able to figure out a_0 ... a_prec
    primes := PrimesUpTo(prec);
    prime_powers := primes;
    assert #primes eq #aps;
    log_prec := Floor(Log(prec)/Log(2)); // prec < 2^(log_prec+1)
    F := Universe(aps);
    FXY<X, Y> := PolynomialRing(F, 2);
    // 1/(1 - a_p T + p^(weight - 1) * char(p) T^2) = 1 + a_p T + a_{p^2} T^2 + ...
    R<T> := PowerSeriesRing(FXY : Precision := log_prec + 1);
    recursion := Coefficients(1/(1 - X*T + Y*T^2));
    coeffs := [F!0: i in [1..prec]];
    coeffs[1] := 1; //a_1
    for i := 1 to #primes do
        p := primes[i];
        coeffs[p] := aps[i];
        b := p^(weight - 1) * F!character(p);
        r := 2;
        p_power := p * p;
        //deals with powers of p
        while p_power le prec do
            Append(~prime_powers, p_power);
            coeffs[p_power] := Evaluate(recursion[r + 1], [aps[i], b]);
            p_power *:= p;
            r +:= 1;
        end while;    
    end for;
    Sort(~prime_powers);
    for pp in prime_powers do
        for k := 1 to Floor(prec/pp) do
            if GCD(k, pp) eq 1 then
                coeffs[pp*k] := coeffs[pp]*coeffs[k];
            end if;
        end for;
    end for;
    return coeffs;
end function;


function qexpCoeffs()
    // To make the coeffs of the qexp of the newform in the Hecke field type "qexpCoeffs();"
    weight := 11;
    raw_aps := [[0], [0], [-6243], [16807], [0], [-371293], [0], [-2147375], [-6466725], [-4721673], [42179225], [0], [221229150], [-84317525], [-406710639], [545143575], [1330532550], [0], [0], [0], [3488411189], [5013092827], [-893026839], [-3850158675], [9195272389], [0], [0], [18954674250], [0], [-2185338825], [-51846157550], [0], [0], [0], [0], [0], [0], [0], [34899238089], [0], [-321896353173], [0], [118715806098], [0], [0], [0], [132342871523], [1081596571561], [331295737686], [-137240819050], [-1372531835625], [0], [-1486751833675], [0], [0], [-2485880012325], [0], [-916043852450], [-1968096091825], [0], [0], [3197282886261], [4066480617761], [0], [0], [0], [0], [-7683941254225], [6200088148650], [-4725001544275], [10515254301486], [0], [0], [-160856680550], [0], [-6891218526786], [14915734060602], [12166956640861], [0], [9006088994725], [0], [0], [0], [0], [0], [-22377199293525], [0], [0], [-4839146446650], [0], [0], [16993432828425], [0], [-14774473246902], [0], [0], [47610757746525], [0], [0], [0], [93557988123875], [0], [0], [-116675178714177], [-98225311368173], [-75800191559186], [-109211402334711], [135598052731989], [98860363749123], [0], [0], [0], [0], [-178094163541850], [0], [207870036946527], [-153964190705386], [0], [-129248762085750], [198003082032723], [-131615731320475], [-75858908345225], [0], [0], [3780547586425], [73628328500127], [0], [0], [0], [-373643653030339], [0], [0], [-202906144549373], [341421506720975], [-381503098600875], [537552420460925], [395584332097686], [1918086693961], [0], [-601494938475777], [-490338251676250], [0], [-578671810549150], [0], [0], [-507219089363250], [-903174242944139], [0], [0], [0], [0], [0], [982124763851450], [0], [290232550477475], [-1193391703915773], [1279398321568802], [1148548180279725], [0], [-1340449583071875], [0], [30695867887575], [0], [0], [0], [967041089659089], [-1907825183001902], [0]];
    aps := ConvertToHeckeField(raw_aps);
    chi := MakeCharacter_91_b_Hecke(Universe(aps));
    return ExtendMultiplicatively(weight, aps, chi);
end function;


// To make the newform (type ModFrm), type "MakeNewformModFrm_91_11_b_a();".
// This may take a long time!  To see verbose output, uncomment the SetVerbose lines below.
// The precision argument determines an initial guess on how many Fourier coefficients to use.
// This guess is increased enough to uniquely determine the newform.
function MakeNewformModFrm_91_11_b_a(:prec:=1)
    chi := MakeCharacter_91_b();
    f_vec := qexpCoeffs();
    Kf := Universe(f_vec);
    // SetVerbose("ModularForms", true);
    // SetVerbose("ModularSymbols", true);
    S := CuspidalSubspace(ModularForms(chi, 11));
    S := BaseChange(S, Kf);
    maxprec := NextPrime(997) - 1;
    while true do
        trunc_vec := Vector(Kf, [0] cat [f_vec[i]: i in [1..prec]]);
        B := Basis(S, prec + 1);
        S_basismat := Matrix([AbsEltseq(g): g in B]);
        if Rank(S_basismat) eq Min(NumberOfRows(S_basismat), NumberOfColumns(S_basismat)) then
            S_basismat := ChangeRing(S_basismat,Kf);
            f_lincom := Solution(S_basismat,trunc_vec);
            f := &+[f_lincom[i]*Basis(S)[i] : i in [1..#Basis(S)]];
            return f;
        end if;
        error if prec eq maxprec, "Unable to distinguish newform within newspace";
        prec := Min(Ceiling(1.25 * prec), maxprec);
    end while;
end function;


// To make the Hecke irreducible modular symbols subspace (type ModSym)
// containing the newform, type "MakeNewformModSym_91_11_b_a();".
// This may take a long time!  To see verbose output, uncomment the SetVerbose line below.
// The default sign is -1.  You can change this with the optional parameter "sign".
function MakeNewformModSym_91_11_b_a( : sign := -1)
    R<x> := PolynomialRing(Rationals());
    chi := MakeCharacter_91_b();
    // SetVerbose("ModularSymbols", true);
    Snew := NewSubspace(CuspidalSubspace(ModularSymbols(chi,11,sign)));
    Vf := Kernel([<2,R![0, 1]>,<5,R![6243, 1]>],Snew);
    return Vf;
end function;