Newspace parameters
comment: Compute space of new eigenforms
[N,k,chi] = [27,6,Mod(1,27)]
mf = mfinit([N,k,chi],0)
lf = mfeigenbasis(mf)
from sage.modular.dirichlet import DirichletCharacter
H = DirichletGroup(27, base_ring=CyclotomicField(2))
chi = DirichletCharacter(H, H._module([0]))
N = Newforms(chi, 6, names="a")
//Please install CHIMP (https://github.com/edgarcosta/CHIMP) if you want to run this code
chi := DirichletCharacter("27.1");
S:= CuspForms(chi, 6);
N := Newforms(S);
| Level: | \( N \) | \(=\) | \( 27 = 3^{3} \) |
| Weight: | \( k \) | \(=\) | \( 6 \) |
| Character orbit: | \([\chi]\) | \(=\) | 27.a (trivial) |
Newform invariants
comment: select newform
sage: f = N[0] # Warning: the index may be different
gp: f = lf[1] \\ Warning: the index may be different
| Self dual: | yes |
| Analytic conductor: | \(4.33036313495\) |
| Analytic rank: | \(1\) |
| Dimension: | \(2\) |
| Coefficient field: | \(\Q(\sqrt{17}) \) |
|
comment: defining polynomial
gp: f.mod \\ as an extension of the character field
|
|
| Defining polynomial: |
\( x^{2} - x - 4 \)
|
| Coefficient ring: | \(\Z[a_1, a_2]\) |
| Coefficient ring index: | \( 3 \) |
| Twist minimal: | yes |
| Fricke sign: | \(1\) |
| Sato-Tate group: | $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ |
$q$-expansion
comment: q-expansion
sage: f.q_expansion() # note that sage often uses an isomorphic number field
gp: mfcoefs(f, 20)
Coefficients of the \(q\)-expansion are expressed in terms of \(\beta = \frac{1}{2}(1 + 3\sqrt{17})\). We also show the integral \(q\)-expansion of the trace form.
Embeddings
For each embedding \(\iota_m\) of the coefficient field, the values \(\iota_m(a_n)\) are shown below.
For more information on an embedded modular form you can click on its label.
comment: embeddings in the coefficient field
gp: mfembed(f)
| Label | \(\iota_m(\nu)\) | \( a_{2} \) | \( a_{3} \) | \( a_{4} \) | \( a_{5} \) | \( a_{6} \) | \( a_{7} \) | \( a_{8} \) | \( a_{9} \) | \( a_{10} \) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.1 |
|
−10.6847 | 0 | 82.1619 | 25.8466 | 0 | −115.324 | −535.963 | 0 | −276.162 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1.2 | 1.68466 | 0 | −29.1619 | −97.8466 | 0 | 107.324 | −103.037 | 0 | −164.838 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atkin-Lehner signs
| \( p \) | Sign |
|---|---|
| \(3\) | \(1\) |
Inner twists
This newform does not admit any (nontrivial) inner twists.
Twists
| By twisting character orbit | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Char | Parity | Ord | Mult | Type | Twist | Min | Dim |
| 1.a | even | 1 | 1 | trivial | 27.6.a.b | ✓ | 2 |
| 3.b | odd | 2 | 1 | 27.6.a.d | yes | 2 | |
| 4.b | odd | 2 | 1 | 432.6.a.k | 2 | ||
| 5.b | even | 2 | 1 | 675.6.a.n | 2 | ||
| 9.c | even | 3 | 2 | 81.6.c.h | 4 | ||
| 9.d | odd | 6 | 2 | 81.6.c.d | 4 | ||
| 12.b | even | 2 | 1 | 432.6.a.v | 2 | ||
| 15.d | odd | 2 | 1 | 675.6.a.f | 2 | ||
| By twisted newform orbit | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Twist | Min | Dim | Char | Parity | Ord | Mult | Type |
| 27.6.a.b | ✓ | 2 | 1.a | even | 1 | 1 | trivial |
| 27.6.a.d | yes | 2 | 3.b | odd | 2 | 1 | |
| 81.6.c.d | 4 | 9.d | odd | 6 | 2 | ||
| 81.6.c.h | 4 | 9.c | even | 3 | 2 | ||
| 432.6.a.k | 2 | 4.b | odd | 2 | 1 | ||
| 432.6.a.v | 2 | 12.b | even | 2 | 1 | ||
| 675.6.a.f | 2 | 15.d | odd | 2 | 1 | ||
| 675.6.a.n | 2 | 5.b | even | 2 | 1 | ||
Hecke kernels
This newform subspace can be constructed as the kernel of the linear operator
\( T_{2}^{2} + 9T_{2} - 18 \)
acting on \(S_{6}^{\mathrm{new}}(\Gamma_0(27))\).
Hecke characteristic polynomials
| $p$ | $F_p(T)$ |
|---|---|
| $2$ |
\( T^{2} + 9T - 18 \)
|
| $3$ |
\( T^{2} \)
|
| $5$ |
\( T^{2} + 72T - 2529 \)
|
| $7$ |
\( T^{2} + 8T - 12377 \)
|
| $11$ |
\( T^{2} + 522T + 28953 \)
|
| $13$ |
\( T^{2} + 704T - 74384 \)
|
| $17$ |
\( T^{2} + 216 T - 1067904 \)
|
| $19$ |
\( T^{2} + 2840 T + 1570252 \)
|
| $23$ |
\( T^{2} - 36T - 60876 \)
|
| $29$ |
\( T^{2} + 12240 T + 36322812 \)
|
| $31$ |
\( T^{2} + 1064 T - 10139489 \)
|
| $37$ |
\( T^{2} - 9004 T - 24346796 \)
|
| $41$ |
\( T^{2} + 5688 T - 155492532 \)
|
| $43$ |
\( T^{2} - 784 T - 91504964 \)
|
| $47$ |
\( T^{2} + 1116 T - 387461628 \)
|
| $53$ |
\( T^{2} + 4536 T - 176302089 \)
|
| $59$ |
\( T^{2} + \cdots + 1089039312 \)
|
| $61$ |
\( T^{2} + 49904 T + 419555392 \)
|
| $67$ |
\( T^{2} + 42176 T - 655844228 \)
|
| $71$ |
\( T^{2} - 43848 T - 374378112 \)
|
| $73$ |
\( T^{2} - 47218 T + 300403633 \)
|
| $79$ |
\( T^{2} + 49616 T + 612264256 \)
|
| $83$ |
\( T^{2} - 102294 T + 969980409 \)
|
| $89$ |
\( T^{2} + \cdots - 3686257188 \)
|
| $97$ |
\( T^{2} - 169966 T + 63913489 \)
|
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